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Which of the following complex will give...

Which of the following complex will give white ppt. with `BaCl_(2)` solution ?

A

`[Co(NH_(3))_(5) SO_(4)]Br`

B

`[Co(NH_(3))_(5)Br]SO_(4)`

C

`[Co(NH_(3))_(4) (SO_(4))_(2) ]Br`

D

`[Co(NH_(3))_(4) Br(SO_(4))]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which complex will give a white precipitate with BaCl₂ solution, we need to analyze the options provided and understand the chemistry involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - Barium chloride (BaCl₂) can react with sulfate ions (SO₄²⁻) to form barium sulfate (BaSO₄), which is a white precipitate. The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Ba}^{2+} + \text{SO}_4^{2-} \rightarrow \text{BaSO}_4 (s) \] 2. **Identifying the Complexes**: - We need to examine the complexes provided in the options to see if they contain sulfate ions (SO₄²⁻) or can release sulfate ions upon dissociation. 3. **Analyzing Option B**: - The complex given in option B is [Co(NH₃)₅Br]SO₄. - When this complex dissociates, it releases the sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻) along with the cobalt complex ion [Co(NH₃)₅Br]²⁺. 4. **Reaction with BaCl₂**: - The released sulfate ions from the dissociation of the complex can react with BaCl₂ to form barium sulfate: \[ \text{Ba}^{2+} + \text{SO}_4^{2-} \rightarrow \text{BaSO}_4 (s) \] - This confirms that option B will indeed produce a white precipitate when reacted with BaCl₂. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is option B: [Co(NH₃)₅Br]SO₄, as it produces a white precipitate with BaCl₂ due to the formation of barium sulfate. ### Final Answer: The complex that will give a white precipitate with BaCl₂ solution is **Option B: [Co(NH₃)₅Br]SO₄**.

To determine which complex will give a white precipitate with BaCl₂ solution, we need to analyze the options provided and understand the chemistry involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - Barium chloride (BaCl₂) can react with sulfate ions (SO₄²⁻) to form barium sulfate (BaSO₄), which is a white precipitate. The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Ba}^{2+} + \text{SO}_4^{2-} \rightarrow \text{BaSO}_4 (s) ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-COORDINATION COMPOUNDS -Assertion And Reason
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  2. Assertion : Aqueous solution of the compound CoCl(3) * 4NH(3) when tre...

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  3. Assertion : The complex K(3) [Cr(C(2)O(4))(3)] when present in aqueous...

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  4. Assertion : N(CH(2)CH(2)NH(2))(3) and EDTA are examples of polydentate...

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  5. Assertion : Coordination number of Fe and Co in [Fe(C(2) O(4))(3)]^(3-...

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  6. Assertion : [Co(NH(3))(5)Br]SO(4) gives white precipitate with barium ...

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  7. Assertion : Tetrahedral complexes having two different types of uniden...

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  8. Assertion : In a coordination entity [PtCl(2)(en)(2)]^(2+) only the ci...

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  9. Assertion : Inner orbital complexes are low spin complexes . Reason...

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  10. Assertion : [Fe(H(2)O)(6)]^(2+) is sp^(3) d^(2) hybridised and paramag...

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  11. Assertion : In tetrahedral complexes low spin configuration are rarel...

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  12. Assertion : [Ti(H(2)O)(6)]Cl(3) on heating becomes colourless . Reas...

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  13. Assertion : According to crystal field theory , during complex formati...

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  14. [Fe(H2O)6]^(3+) is strongly paramagnetic whereas [Fe(CN)6]^(3-) is wea...

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  15. Assertion : K(2)[Ni(EDTA)] is more stable than K(3)[Al(C(2)O(4))(3)]. ...

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  16. Assertion : Geometrical isomerism is also called cis-trans isomerism ....

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