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Which of the following polymers have vin...

Which of the following polymers have vinylic monomer units

A

Acrilan

B

Nylon

C

Polystyrene

D

Neoprene

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given polymers have vinylic monomer units, we first need to understand what a vinylic monomer is. A vinylic monomer is characterized by the presence of a vinyl group, which is represented as CH2=CH-. This means that the monomer has a double bond between two carbon atoms, with one of the carbons being attached to another group. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Vinylic Group**: - The vinylic group is defined as CH2=CH- where the CH2 is bonded to another group. 2. **Analyze Each Polymer**: - **Acrylonitrile (A)**: - The monomer for acrylonitrile is CH2=CH-CN. - This structure clearly contains a vinylic group (CH2=CH-), so acrylonitrile has vinylic monomer units. - **Nylon (B)**: - Nylon 6-6 is made from hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, which leads to a structure that does not contain a vinylic group. - Therefore, nylon does not have vinylic monomer units. - **Polystyrene (C)**: - The monomer for polystyrene is CH2=CH-C6H5 (where C6H5 is the phenyl group). - This structure contains a vinylic group (CH2=CH-), so polystyrene has vinylic monomer units. - **Neoprene (D)**: - Neoprene is derived from chloroprene, which has the structure CH2=CCl-CH=CH2. - This structure contains two vinylic groups (CH2=CH- and CH=CH2), so neoprene has vinylic monomer units. 3. **Conclusion**: - The polymers that have vinylic monomer units are **A (Acrylonitrile)**, **C (Polystyrene)**, and **D (Neoprene)**. - Therefore, the answer is A, C, and D. ### Final Answer: The polymers that have vinylic monomer units are **A (Acrylonitrile)**, **C (Polystyrene)**, and **D (Neoprene)**. ---

To determine which of the given polymers have vinylic monomer units, we first need to understand what a vinylic monomer is. A vinylic monomer is characterized by the presence of a vinyl group, which is represented as CH2=CH-. This means that the monomer has a double bond between two carbon atoms, with one of the carbons being attached to another group. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Vinylic Group**: - The vinylic group is defined as CH2=CH- where the CH2 is bonded to another group. 2. **Analyze Each Polymer**: ...
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