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Synthetic polymer prepared by using capr...

Synthetic polymer prepared by using caprolactam is known as

A

terylene

B

teflon

C

nylon 6

D

Neoprene

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the synthetic polymer prepared by using caprolactam, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Caprolactam**: Caprolactam is a cyclic amide (lactam) with the formula C6H11NO. It has a seven-membered ring structure that includes a nitrogen atom. 2. **Understand the Polymerization Process**: Caprolactam undergoes a process called ring-opening polymerization. When caprolactam is heated in the presence of water, the ring opens up and the monomer units link together to form a long chain polymer. 3. **Temperature Conditions**: The polymerization of caprolactam typically occurs at elevated temperatures, specifically between 533 K to 543 K. 4. **Formation of the Polymer**: During the polymerization, multiple units of caprolactam (denoted as 'n' units) join together through amide linkages (-CONH-), leading to the formation of a synthetic polymer. 5. **Identify the Resulting Polymer**: The polymer formed from caprolactam is known as Nylon 6. This is a type of polyamide, which is a category of polymers characterized by the presence of amide bonds. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the synthetic polymer prepared by using caprolactam is known as Nylon 6. ### Final Answer: The synthetic polymer prepared by using caprolactam is known as **Nylon 6**. ---

To solve the question regarding the synthetic polymer prepared by using caprolactam, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Caprolactam**: Caprolactam is a cyclic amide (lactam) with the formula C6H11NO. It has a seven-membered ring structure that includes a nitrogen atom. 2. **Understand the Polymerization Process**: ...
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