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Which of the following is a condensation...

Which of the following is a condensation polymer ?

A

Teflon

B

PVC

C

Polyester

D

Neoprene

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a condensation polymer, we need to understand the definition and characteristics of condensation polymers. Here’s a step-by-step solution to the question: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of Condensation Polymers Condensation polymers are formed through a condensation reaction between two or more monomers, resulting in the release of small molecules such as water (H2O), methanol (CH3OH), or ammonia (NH3) as by-products. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Option We will analyze each of the given options to identify if they are condensation polymers. #### Option 1: Teflon (PTFE) - **Composition**: Teflon is made from the monomer tetrafluoroethene (CF2=CF2). - **Polymerization**: It undergoes addition polymerization, where n units of tetrafluoroethene combine without the release of any small molecules. - **Conclusion**: Teflon is **not** a condensation polymer. #### Option 2: PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) - **Composition**: PVC is made from the monomer vinyl chloride (CH2=CHCl). - **Polymerization**: Like Teflon, PVC also undergoes addition polymerization, where n units of vinyl chloride combine without releasing any by-products. - **Conclusion**: PVC is **not** a condensation polymer. #### Option 3: Polyester (e.g., Pterylene) - **Composition**: Pterylene is formed from the monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. - **Polymerization**: During the polymerization of these monomers, water molecules are released as by-products. - **Conclusion**: Polyester is a **condensation polymer**. #### Option 4: Neoprene - **Composition**: Neoprene is made from the monomer chloroprene (CH2=CCl-CH=CH2). - **Polymerization**: Neoprene undergoes addition polymerization, similar to Teflon and PVC, without the release of any small molecules. - **Conclusion**: Neoprene is **not** a condensation polymer. ### Final Answer After analyzing all the options, the only condensation polymer among the given choices is **polyester**. ---

To determine which of the given options is a condensation polymer, we need to understand the definition and characteristics of condensation polymers. Here’s a step-by-step solution to the question: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of Condensation Polymers Condensation polymers are formed through a condensation reaction between two or more monomers, resulting in the release of small molecules such as water (H2O), methanol (CH3OH), or ammonia (NH3) as by-products. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Option We will analyze each of the given options to identify if they are condensation polymers. ...
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