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Polymer which has amide linkage is...

Polymer which has amide linkage is

A

nylon-6,6

B

terylene

C

teflon

D

bakelite

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Polymer which has amide linkage is," we need to identify the polymer that contains an amide linkage from the given options. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand Amide Linkage An amide linkage is characterized by the functional group -C(=O)NH-. This means that there is a carbonyl group (C=O) directly attached to a nitrogen atom (N) which is also connected to a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. **Hint:** Look for the presence of the -C(=O)NH- structure in the polymer options. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Option We will evaluate each polymer option to check for the presence of amide linkages. #### Option 1: Nylon 6-6 - Nylon 6-6 is synthesized from hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid. - The reaction involves the formation of an amide bond through the removal of water (condensation reaction). - The structure of nylon 6-6 contains the amide linkage: - NH(CH2)6NH-C(=O)(CH2)4C(=O) - Therefore, this option contains amide linkages. **Hint:** Check the components of the polymer and see if they form amide bonds. #### Option 2: Pteriline - Pteriline is formed from ethylene glycol and adipic acid. - The reaction leads to the formation of ester linkages, not amide linkages. - The structure does not contain the -C(=O)NH- group. **Hint:** Identify the type of bond formed during polymerization (amide vs ester). #### Option 3: Teflon - Teflon is made from tetrafluoroethylene (CF2=CF2). - The polymerization of Teflon does not involve any amide linkages; it consists solely of carbon-fluorine bonds. - There are no amide linkages present. **Hint:** Look for the functional groups in the polymer structure. #### Option 4: Bakelite - Bakelite is a phenolic resin formed from phenol and formaldehyde. - The structure does not contain any amide linkages; it primarily consists of ether and carbon-carbon bonds. **Hint:** Examine the chemical structure for the presence of amide linkages. ### Step 3: Conclusion After analyzing all the options, we conclude that the polymer which has an amide linkage is **Nylon 6-6**. **Final Answer:** Nylon 6-6
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Name a synthetic polymer which is an amide.

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Knowledge Check

  • The compound which exhibits linkage isomerism is :

    A
    `[Cr(NH_3)_6]^(3+)`
    B
    `[Co(NH_3)_6]^(3+)`
    C
    `[Co(NH_3)_5NO_2]Cl_2`
    D
    `[Pt(NH_3)_2 Cl_2]`
  • Which of the following has ester linkage?

    A
    Nylon
    B
    Bakelite
    C
    Terylene
    D
    PVC
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