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Which of the following polymers is biode...

Which of the following polymers is biodegradable ?

A

`(--CH_(2)-underset("Cl")underset("|")"C"=CH-CH_(2)--)_(n)`

B

C

D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given polymers is biodegradable, we can analyze each option based on their chemical structure and properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Biodegradable Polymers**: - Biodegradable polymers are those that can be broken down by microorganisms into natural substances like water, carbon dioxide, and biomass. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Neoprene** - Neoprene is made from the monomer chloroprene (C4H5Cl). It is a synthetic rubber and is not biodegradable. - **Option B: Buna** - Buna is a type of synthetic rubber made from the polymerization of 1,3-butadiene and acrylonitrile. It is also not biodegradable. - **Option C: PHBV (Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)** - PHBV is a copolymer made from beta-hydroxybutyrate and beta-hydroxyvalerate. This polymer is known for its biodegradability as it can be broken down by microorganisms. - **Option D: Nylon 6-6** - Nylon 6-6 is a synthetic polymer formed from hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid. It is widely used in textiles and plastics but is not biodegradable. 3. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all options, the only biodegradable polymer among the given choices is **PHBV** (Option C). ### Final Answer: The biodegradable polymer is **PHBV**. ---

To determine which of the given polymers is biodegradable, we can analyze each option based on their chemical structure and properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Biodegradable Polymers**: - Biodegradable polymers are those that can be broken down by microorganisms into natural substances like water, carbon dioxide, and biomass. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: ...
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