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The sweeteners value of aspartame in com...

The sweeteners value of aspartame in comparison to cane sugar is

A

550

B

100

C

600

D

2000

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the sweetness value of aspartame in comparison to cane sugar, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Composition of Aspartame and Cane Sugar - Aspartame is a methyl ester of a dipeptide made from two amino acids: aspartic acid and phenylalanine. - Cane sugar, or sucrose, has the chemical formula C12H22O11. **Hint:** Identify the chemical structure and components of both sweeteners to understand their properties. ### Step 2: Identify Sweetness Values - Sweetness values are often compared to sucrose (cane sugar), which is assigned a sweetness value of 1. - Aspartame is known to be significantly sweeter than sucrose. **Hint:** Look for standard sweetness values in literature or databases for common sweeteners. ### Step 3: Compare Sweetness Values - According to various sources, aspartame is approximately 200 times sweeter than cane sugar. - The options provided in the question are 550, 100, 600, and 2000. **Hint:** Recall the known sweetness values of aspartame and other sweeteners to make an informed comparison. ### Step 4: Analyze the Options - Option A (550) is similar to saccharin, which is indeed 550 times sweeter than sucrose. - Option B (100) is too low for aspartame. - Option C (600) is not accurate for aspartame. - Option D (2000) is significantly higher than the known value for aspartame. **Hint:** Eliminate options that do not match the known sweetness value of aspartame. ### Step 5: Conclusion - The correct answer is that aspartame is approximately 200 times sweeter than cane sugar, which corresponds to option B (100). **Final Answer:** The sweetness value of aspartame in comparison to cane sugar is approximately 200 times sweeter.
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