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Which of the following is not a correct ...

Which of the following is not a correct statement ?

A

Transparent soap are made by dissolving the soap in ethanol and then evaporating excess solvent.

B

Soaps that float in water are made by beating tiny air bubbles before their hardening .

C

Medicated soaps contian alcohol to prevent rapid drying .

D

Potassium soaps are soft to the skin than sodium soaps.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not correct, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** Transparent soaps are made by dissolving the soap in ethanol and then evaporating the excess solvent. **Analysis:** This statement is correct. Transparent soaps are indeed produced by dissolving soap in ethanol, which acts as a solvent. After the soap is dissolved, the excess ethanol is evaporated, resulting in a clear soap. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** Soaps that float in water are made by beating tiny air bubbles before they are hardened. **Analysis:** This statement is also correct. The process of incorporating air bubbles into the soap mixture allows the soap to float on water. This is a common method used in the production of floating soaps. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement:** Medicated soaps contain alcohol to prevent rapid drying. **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. Alcohol is a volatile substance that tends to evaporate quickly, which can lead to drying rather than preventing it. Medicated soaps often contain ingredients like glycerol to retain moisture, not alcohol. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement:** Potassium soaps are softer on the skin than sodium soaps. **Analysis:** This statement is correct. Potassium soaps are generally milder and softer on the skin compared to sodium soaps, which are often used in laundry applications and can be harsher. ### Conclusion The statement that is not correct is: **"Medicated soaps contain alcohol to prevent rapid drying."** This is the answer to the question.

To determine which statement is not correct, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** Transparent soaps are made by dissolving the soap in ethanol and then evaporating the excess solvent. **Analysis:** This statement is correct. Transparent soaps are indeed produced by dissolving soap in ethanol, which acts as a solvent. After the soap is dissolved, the excess ethanol is evaporated, resulting in a clear soap. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** Soaps that float in water are made by beating tiny air bubbles before they are hardened. ...
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