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Which of the following statements is not...

Which of the following statements is not true about enzyme inhibitors ?

A

Inhibit the catalytic activity of the enzyme .

B

Prevent the binding of substrate .

C

Generally a strong covalent bond is formed between an inhibitor and an enzyme.

D

Inhibitors can be competitive or non-competitive .

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not true about enzyme inhibitors, we need to analyze the provided options based on our understanding of enzyme inhibitors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enzyme Inhibitors**: - Enzyme inhibitors are substances that decrease or inhibit the activity of enzymes. They can bind to enzymes and prevent them from catalyzing reactions. 2. **Reviewing the Statements**: - We need to evaluate each statement provided in the options to identify which one is incorrect. 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option A**: "Enzyme inhibitors inhibit the catalytic activity of enzymes." - This statement is true. Enzyme inhibitors do inhibit the activity of enzymes. - **Option B**: "Prevent the binding of substrate." - This statement is also true. Enzyme inhibitors can prevent substrates from binding to the active site of the enzyme. - **Option C**: "Generally a strong covalent bond is formed between inhibitor and enzyme." - This statement is misleading. While some enzyme inhibitors can form covalent bonds with enzymes, they can also bind through weaker, non-covalent interactions. Therefore, this statement is not universally true. - **Option D**: "Inhibitors can be competitive and non-competitive." - This statement is true. Inhibitors can indeed be classified as competitive (competing with the substrate for the active site) or non-competitive (binding to a different site). 4. **Conclusion**: - The statement that is not true about enzyme inhibitors is **Option C**: "Generally a strong covalent bond is formed between inhibitor and enzyme." ### Final Answer: The statement that is not true about enzyme inhibitors is **Option C**. ---

To determine which statement is not true about enzyme inhibitors, we need to analyze the provided options based on our understanding of enzyme inhibitors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enzyme Inhibitors**: - Enzyme inhibitors are substances that decrease or inhibit the activity of enzymes. They can bind to enzymes and prevent them from catalyzing reactions. 2. **Reviewing the Statements**: ...
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