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The number of oxygen atoms present in 1 ...

The number of oxygen atoms present in 1 mole of oxalic acids dihydrate is

A

`6xx10^23`

B

`6.022xx10^34`

C

`7.22xx10^23`

D

`36.13xx10^23`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of oxygen atoms present in 1 mole of oxalic acid dihydrate, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the formula of oxalic acid dihydrate Oxalic acid has the chemical formula \( C_2H_2O_4 \). Since it is a dihydrate, we need to add 2 water molecules, which have the formula \( H_2O \). Therefore, the formula for oxalic acid dihydrate is: \[ C_2H_2O_4 \cdot 2H_2O \] ### Step 2: Count the number of oxygen atoms in the formula In the formula \( C_2H_2O_4 \cdot 2H_2O \): - The oxalic acid part \( C_2H_2O_4 \) contains 4 oxygen atoms. - Each water molecule \( H_2O \) contains 1 oxygen atom, and since there are 2 water molecules, this contributes an additional 2 oxygen atoms. Thus, the total number of oxygen atoms in one molecule of oxalic acid dihydrate is: \[ 4 \text{ (from oxalic acid)} + 2 \text{ (from water)} = 6 \text{ oxygen atoms} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in 1 mole of oxalic acid dihydrate 1 mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of molecules, which is approximately \( 6.022 \times 10^{23} \) molecules. Therefore, in 1 mole of oxalic acid dihydrate, the total number of oxygen atoms is: \[ 6 \text{ (oxygen atoms per molecule)} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{ (molecules)} = 3.6132 \times 10^{24} \text{ oxygen atoms} \] ### Final Answer The number of oxygen atoms present in 1 mole of oxalic acid dihydrate is approximately: \[ 3.6132 \times 10^{24} \text{ oxygen atoms} \] ---

To find the number of oxygen atoms present in 1 mole of oxalic acid dihydrate, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the formula of oxalic acid dihydrate Oxalic acid has the chemical formula \( C_2H_2O_4 \). Since it is a dihydrate, we need to add 2 water molecules, which have the formula \( H_2O \). Therefore, the formula for oxalic acid dihydrate is: \[ C_2H_2O_4 \cdot 2H_2O \] ...
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