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A certain metal when irradiated to lig...

A certain metal when irradiated to light `(v = 3.2 xx 10^(16) Hz)` emits photoelectrons with twice kinetic energy as did photoelectrons when the same metal is irradiation by light `( v = 2.0 xx 10^(16)Hz)`. The `v_(0)` Threshold frequency ) of the metal is

A

`1.2xx10^(14)`Hz

B

`8xx10^(15)` Hz

C

`1.2xx10^(16)` Hz

D

`4xx10^(12)` Hz

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To solve the problem, we need to find the threshold frequency \( v_0 \) of the metal based on the given information about the kinetic energies of the emitted photoelectrons when the metal is irradiated with two different frequencies of light. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Photoelectric Effect**: The kinetic energy (KE) of emitted photoelectrons can be expressed using the equation: \[ KE = h \nu - h v_0 \] where \( h \) is Planck's constant, \( \nu \) is the frequency of the incident light, and \( v_0 \) is the threshold frequency. 2. **Setting Up the Equations**: For the first frequency \( \nu_1 = 3.2 \times 10^{16} \, \text{Hz} \): \[ KE_1 = h \nu_1 - h v_0 \] For the second frequency \( \nu_2 = 2.0 \times 10^{16} \, \text{Hz} \): \[ KE_2 = h \nu_2 - h v_0 \] 3. **Relating the Kinetic Energies**: According to the problem, the kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted at frequency \( \nu_1 \) is twice that of those emitted at frequency \( \nu_2 \): \[ KE_1 = 2 \times KE_2 \] 4. **Substituting the Kinetic Energy Equations**: Substitute the expressions for \( KE_1 \) and \( KE_2 \): \[ h \nu_1 - h v_0 = 2(h \nu_2 - h v_0) \] 5. **Simplifying the Equation**: Expanding the equation gives: \[ h \nu_1 - h v_0 = 2h \nu_2 - 2h v_0 \] Rearranging terms leads to: \[ h \nu_1 + h v_0 = 2h \nu_2 \] 6. **Isolating the Threshold Frequency**: Dividing through by \( h \) (assuming \( h \neq 0 \)): \[ \nu_1 + v_0 = 2 \nu_2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ v_0 = 2 \nu_2 - \nu_1 \] 7. **Substituting the Values**: Now substitute \( \nu_1 = 3.2 \times 10^{16} \, \text{Hz} \) and \( \nu_2 = 2.0 \times 10^{16} \, \text{Hz} \): \[ v_0 = 2(2.0 \times 10^{16}) - 3.2 \times 10^{16} \] \[ v_0 = 4.0 \times 10^{16} - 3.2 \times 10^{16} \] \[ v_0 = 0.8 \times 10^{16} \, \text{Hz} = 8.0 \times 10^{15} \, \text{Hz} \] 8. **Final Result**: Thus, the threshold frequency \( v_0 \) of the metal is: \[ \boxed{8.0 \times 10^{15} \, \text{Hz}} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the threshold frequency \( v_0 \) of the metal based on the given information about the kinetic energies of the emitted photoelectrons when the metal is irradiated with two different frequencies of light. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Photoelectric Effect**: The kinetic energy (KE) of emitted photoelectrons can be expressed using the equation: \[ KE = h \nu - h v_0 ...
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