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The radius of the stationary state which...

The radius of the stationary state which is also called Bohr radius is given by the expression `r_(n)=n^(2)a_(0)` where the value of `a_(0)` is

A

52.9 pm

B

5.29 pm

C

529 pm

D

0.529 pm

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of the Bohr radius \( a_0 \) in the context of the stationary states of hydrogen and hydrogen-like atoms, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Expression**: The radius of the stationary state is given by the formula: \[ r_n = n^2 a_0 \] where \( r_n \) is the radius of the nth orbit, \( n \) is the principal quantum number, and \( a_0 \) is the Bohr radius. 2. **Identify the Value of \( a_0 \)**: The problem specifically asks for the value of \( a_0 \). From the theory of atomic structure, particularly in the Bohr model, the value of \( a_0 \) is known to be: \[ a_0 = 52.9 \text{ picometers} \] 3. **Contextualize the Value**: The Bohr radius represents the radius of the first orbit (when \( n = 1 \)) of the hydrogen atom. This means that for hydrogen, when the electron is in its lowest energy state, it is approximately 52.9 picometers away from the nucleus. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the value of \( a_0 \) is: \[ \boxed{52.9 \text{ picometers}} \]

To find the value of the Bohr radius \( a_0 \) in the context of the stationary states of hydrogen and hydrogen-like atoms, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Expression**: The radius of the stationary state is given by the formula: \[ r_n = n^2 a_0 \] ...
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