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A body of mass 10 mg is moving with a ve...

A body of mass `10 mg` is moving with a velocity of `100 ms^(-1)`. The wavelength of the de Broglie wave associated with it would be

A

`6.626xx10^(-7)`m

B

`6.626xx10^(-34)`m

C

`6.626xx10^(-4)`m

D

`6.626xx10^(-35)`m

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The correct Answer is:
To find the de Broglie wavelength associated with a body of mass moving with a certain velocity, we can use the de Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the de Broglie wavelength, - \(h\) is Planck's constant (\(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}\)), - \(m\) is the mass of the body in kilograms, - \(v\) is the velocity of the body in meters per second. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert the mass from milligrams to kilograms**: - Given mass = \(10 \, \text{mg} = 10 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{g} = 0.01 \, \text{g}\) - To convert grams to kilograms, divide by 1000: \[ m = 0.01 \, \text{g} = 0.01 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{kg} = 0.00001 \, \text{kg} = 10 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{kg} = 10^{-5} \, \text{kg} \] 2. **Identify the velocity**: - Given velocity \(v = 100 \, \text{ms}^{-1}\). 3. **Substitute the values into the de Broglie wavelength formula**: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{(10 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{kg}) \times (100 \, \text{ms}^{-1})} \] 4. **Calculate the denominator**: - \(mv = (10 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{kg}) \times (100 \, \text{ms}^{-1}) = 1 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{kg m/s}\). 5. **Calculate the wavelength**: \[ \lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{1 \times 10^{-4}} = 6.626 \times 10^{-30} \, \text{m} \] 6. **Final Result**: - The de Broglie wavelength \(\lambda\) is approximately \(6.626 \times 10^{-30} \, \text{m}\). ### Conclusion: The wavelength of the de Broglie wave associated with the body is \(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{m}\).

To find the de Broglie wavelength associated with a body of mass moving with a certain velocity, we can use the de Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the de Broglie wavelength, ...
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