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Examples of elements belonging to s, p, ...

Examples of elements belonging to s, p, d or f-block are given below. Identify the wrong example.

A

s-block element-Caesium

B

p-block element-Barium

C

d-block element-Chromium

D

f-block element-Thorium

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of identifying the wrong example of elements belonging to the s, p, d, or f-block, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the elements and their classifications We have the following elements given in the question: - S block: Cesium (Cs) - P block: Barium (Ba) - D block: Chromium (Cr) - F block: Thorium (Th) ### Step 2: Determine the atomic numbers and electronic configurations 1. **Cesium (Cs)**: - Atomic number: 55 - Electronic configuration: [Xe] 6s¹ - Classification: S block (correct) 2. **Barium (Ba)**: - Atomic number: 56 - Electronic configuration: [Xe] 6s² - Classification: S block (incorrectly listed as P block) 3. **Chromium (Cr)**: - Atomic number: 24 - Electronic configuration: [Ar] 3d⁵ 4s¹ - Classification: D block (correct) 4. **Thorium (Th)**: - Atomic number: 90 - Electronic configuration: [Rn] 6d² 7s² - Classification: F block (correct) ### Step 3: Identify the wrong example From the classifications: - Cesium is correctly classified as an S block element. - Barium is incorrectly classified as a P block element; it is actually an S block element. - Chromium is correctly classified as a D block element. - Thorium is correctly classified as an F block element. ### Conclusion The wrong example is **Barium (Ba)**, which is incorrectly classified as a P block element when it actually belongs to the S block. ### Final Answer The wrong example is Barium (Ba). ---

To solve the question of identifying the wrong example of elements belonging to the s, p, d, or f-block, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the elements and their classifications We have the following elements given in the question: - S block: Cesium (Cs) - P block: Barium (Ba) - D block: Chromium (Cr) - F block: Thorium (Th) ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY -Assertion And Reason
  1. Examples of elements belonging to s, p, d or f-block are given below. ...

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  2. Assertion:According to mendeleev,the properties of elements are a peri...

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  3. Assertion:Atomic number is a more fundamental property of an element t...

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  4. Assertion:Atomic number of the element ununtrium is 113. Reason:Accor...

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  5. Assertion:In the present form of periodic table,the period number corr...

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  6. Assertion:The chemistry of the early actinoids is more comlicated than...

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  7. Assertion:The atomic size generally increases across a period and decr...

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  8. Assertion:Among isoelectronic species,the cation with the greater posi...

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  9. Assertion:On moving down the group the group,ionization enthalpy decre...

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  10. Assertion:For the elements O or F,the electron gain enthalpy is less n...

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  11. Assertion: Shielding effect increases as we go down the group. Reaso...

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  12. Assertion:Electronegativity is not a measurable quantity. Reason:The e...

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  13. Oxidation state of oxygen in OF(2) and Na(2)O is +2 and -2 respectivel...

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  14. Assertion:Boron can only form [BF(4)]^(-),whereas aluminium forms[AlF(...

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  15. Assertion:Metallic character is highest at the extremely left side of ...

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  16. Assertion:Na(2)O is basic whereas Cl(2)O(7) is acidic oxide. Reason:E...

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