Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Indicate the wrong statement on the basi...

Indicate the wrong statement on the basis of the periodic table.

A

The most electronegative element in the periodic table is fluorine.

B

Scandium is the first transition element and belongs to fourth period.

C

There are four transition series in the periodic table each containing 10 elements.

D

Along a period halogens have minimum negative electron gain enthalphy.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Indicate the wrong statement on the basis of the periodic table," we will analyze each of the given options one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Option A: "The most electronegative element in the periodic table is Fluorine."** - Fluorine is indeed the most electronegative element in the periodic table. It has the highest tendency to attract electrons due to its small atomic size and high effective nuclear charge. Thus, this statement is **correct**. 2. **Option B: "Scandium is the first transition element and belongs to the fourth period."** - Scandium (Sc) is the first element in the d-block of the periodic table, which is classified as transition metals. It has an atomic number of 21 and is located in the fourth period. Therefore, this statement is also **correct**. 3. **Option C: "There are four transition series in the periodic table each containing 10 elements."** - The transition elements are indeed divided into four series: the 3d series (4th period), 4d series (5th period), 5d series (6th period), and 6d series (7th period). Each of these series contains 10 elements. Hence, this statement is **correct**. 4. **Option D: "Along a period, halogens have minimum negative electron gain enthalpy."** - This statement is incorrect. Halogens are known for their high electronegativity and strong tendency to gain electrons, which means they have a high (more negative) electron gain enthalpy. Therefore, this statement is **wrong**. ### Conclusion: The wrong statement is **Option D**: "Along a period, halogens have minimum negative electron gain enthalpy." ---

To solve the question "Indicate the wrong statement on the basis of the periodic table," we will analyze each of the given options one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Option A: "The most electronegative element in the periodic table is Fluorine."** - Fluorine is indeed the most electronegative element in the periodic table. It has the highest tendency to attract electrons due to its small atomic size and high effective nuclear charge. Thus, this statement is **correct**. 2. **Option B: "Scandium is the first transition element and belongs to the fourth period."** ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise HOTS|10 Videos
  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS|12 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The wrong statement is

Select the wrong statement

Select the wrong statement

Select the wrong statement

Mark the wrong statement-

Mark the wrong statement.

Find out the wrong statement

Choose the wrong statement

Select the wrong statement:

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY -Assertion And Reason
  1. Indicate the wrong statement on the basis of the periodic table.

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion:According to mendeleev,the properties of elements are a peri...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion:Atomic number is a more fundamental property of an element t...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion:Atomic number of the element ununtrium is 113. Reason:Accor...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion:In the present form of periodic table,the period number corr...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion:The chemistry of the early actinoids is more comlicated than...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion:The atomic size generally increases across a period and decr...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion:Among isoelectronic species,the cation with the greater posi...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion:On moving down the group the group,ionization enthalpy decre...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion:For the elements O or F,the electron gain enthalpy is less n...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion: Shielding effect increases as we go down the group. Reaso...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion:Electronegativity is not a measurable quantity. Reason:The e...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Oxidation state of oxygen in OF(2) and Na(2)O is +2 and -2 respectivel...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion:Boron can only form [BF(4)]^(-),whereas aluminium forms[AlF(...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion:Metallic character is highest at the extremely left side of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion:Na(2)O is basic whereas Cl(2)O(7) is acidic oxide. Reason:E...

    Text Solution

    |