Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following molecules does no...

Which of the following molecules does not show any resonating structures?

A

`NH_(3)`

B

`CO_(3)^(2-)`

C

`O_(3)`

D

`SO_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following molecules does not show any resonating structures, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Resonating Structures**: Resonating structures occur when there are multiple valid Lewis structures for a molecule that differ only in the arrangement of electrons. This typically involves the movement of pi electrons or lone pairs to form different structures. 2. **Analyzing Option A: Ammonia (NH3)**: - Ammonia has the structure: H-N-H with a lone pair on nitrogen. - There are no pi bonds or conjugated systems present in NH3. - Since there are no alternate positions for electrons to move into, NH3 does not have any resonating structures. 3. **Analyzing Option B: Carbonyl (C=O)**: - The carbonyl group (C=O) can participate in resonance. - The lone pair on oxygen can be delocalized to form a double bond with carbon, while the pi bond can shift to oxygen. - Therefore, C=O does show resonating structures. 4. **Analyzing Option C: Ozone (O3)**: - Ozone has a structure where one of the oxygen atoms has a double bond with another oxygen and a single bond with the third oxygen. - The lone pairs on the oxygen atoms can be rearranged, allowing for resonance. - Thus, ozone does exhibit resonating structures. 5. **Analyzing Option D: Sulfur Trioxide (SO3)**: - SO3 has a structure where sulfur is bonded to three oxygen atoms, with double bonds present. - The pi electrons can be delocalized among the oxygen atoms, allowing for resonance. - Therefore, SO3 also shows resonating structures. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the molecule that does not show any resonating structures is **Option A: Ammonia (NH3)**. ### Final Answer: **Ammonia (NH3) does not show any resonating structures.**

To determine which of the following molecules does not show any resonating structures, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Resonating Structures**: Resonating structures occur when there are multiple valid Lewis structures for a molecule that differ only in the arrangement of electrons. This typically involves the movement of pi electrons or lone pairs to form different structures. 2. **Analyzing Option A: Ammonia (NH3)**: ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS|10 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS|14 Videos
  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following does not show protogyny?

Which of the following does not show regeneration?

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following conditions does not apply to resonating structures?

    A
    The contributing structures should have the same or nearly same energies.
    B
    The contributing structures should be represented such that unlike charges reside on the atoms which are the farthest.
    C
    The electropositive atom should have positive charge and the electronegative atom the negative charge.
    D
    The contributing structures must have the same number of unpaired electrons.
  • Which of the following compounds will not show resonance?

    A
    B
    `CH_(2)=CH-CH=CH-overset(oplus)(C)H_(2)`
    C
    D
  • Which of the following does not represent resonating structure of ?

    A
    B
    C
    D
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Which of the following pairs do not constitute resonanting structures ?

    Which of the following conditions is not correct for resonating structures?

    Which of the following conditions is not correct for resonating structures?

    Which of the following molecules will not show optical activity ?

    Which of the following pairs does not represent resonance structures?