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Which of the following relationships for...

Which of the following relationships for various gas laws is not correct ?

A

`V_(t) = V_(0) + (V_(0))/(273)xx t`

B

`(V_(1))/(T_(1)) = (V_(2))/(T_(2))` (constant P)

C

`(P_(1))/(T_(1)) = (P_(2))/(T_(2))` (constant V)

D

`(P_(1)T_(1))/(V_(1)) = (P_(2)T_(2))/(V_(2))`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following relationships for various gas laws is not correct, we need to analyze the relationships stated in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Gas Laws**: - **Boyle's Law**: At constant temperature (T), the pressure (P) of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume (V). Mathematically, this is expressed as \( P \propto \frac{1}{V} \) or \( PV = k \) (where k is a constant). - **Charles's Law**: At constant pressure (P), the volume (V) of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature (T). This can be expressed as \( V \propto T \) or \( \frac{V}{T} = k \). - **Gay-Lussac's Law**: At constant volume (V), the pressure (P) of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature (T). This is expressed as \( P \propto T \) or \( \frac{P}{T} = k \). 2. **Analyze Each Statement**: - **Statement A**: This is correct if it states a valid relationship according to the gas laws. - **Statement B**: If it states that at constant T, V is directly proportional to T, this is incorrect as it should be \( V \propto T \) at constant P. - **Statement C**: If it states that T is directly proportional to T at constant V, this is trivially true but not informative. - **Statement D**: If it states that P is directly proportional to T1 and P is directly proportional to T and inversely proportional to V1, this is a contradiction and thus incorrect. 3. **Identify the Incorrect Relationship**: - After analyzing the relationships, it appears that the relationship in Statement D does not hold true as it contradicts the basic principles of gas laws. ### Conclusion: The answer to the question is that the relationship stated in **Statement D** is not correct. ---
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