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Which of the following is not a correct ...

Which of the following is not a correct expression regarding the units of coefficient of viscosity ?

A

dyne `cm^(-2) s`

B

dyne `cm^(2) s^(-1)`

C

N `m^(-2) s`

D

Pa s

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the units of the coefficient of viscosity, we need to analyze the options given and determine which one is not a correct expression for the units of viscosity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Viscosity**: - Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. It indicates how easily a fluid can move or deform when subjected to an external force. 2. **Identify the Coefficient of Viscosity**: - The coefficient of viscosity (η) can be defined through the formula: \[ \eta = \frac{F \cdot d}{A \cdot v} \] where: - \( F \) = tangential force, - \( d \) = distance between the layers, - \( A \) = area, - \( v \) = velocity. 3. **Derive the Units**: - From the formula, we can derive the units of viscosity: - Force (F) is measured in Newtons (N). - Area (A) is measured in square meters (m²). - Velocity (v) is measured in meters per second (m/s). - Therefore, the unit of viscosity can be expressed as: \[ \text{Units of } \eta = \frac{N \cdot m}{m^2 \cdot m/s} = \frac{N \cdot s}{m^2} \] - Since \( 1 \, N = 1 \, \frac{kg \cdot m}{s^2} \), we can rewrite the unit: \[ \eta = \frac{kg \cdot m/s^2 \cdot s}{m^2} = \frac{kg}{m \cdot s} \] - In SI units, this can also be expressed as Pascal seconds (Pa·s), where \( 1 \, Pa = 1 \, \frac{N}{m^2} \). 4. **Identify the Correct Units**: - The common units of viscosity include: - Pascal seconds (Pa·s) - Newton seconds per square meter (N·s/m²) - Dyne seconds per square centimeter (dyn·s/cm²) 5. **Evaluate the Options**: - Now, we will evaluate the options provided in the question: - **Option A**: Dyn/cm²·s - This is a correct unit. - **Option B**: Dyn·cm²/s - This is not a correct unit for viscosity. - **Option C**: N·s/m² - This is a correct unit. - **Option D**: Pa·s - This is a correct unit. 6. **Conclusion**: - The option that is not a correct expression for the units of the coefficient of viscosity is **Option B**: Dyn·cm²/s. ### Final Answer: **Option B** is not a correct expression regarding the units of the coefficient of viscosity.
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