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Mark the correct statement for viscosity...

Mark the correct statement for viscosity .

A

(a) Greater the viscosity , more slowly the liquid flows .

B

(b) Viscosity increases with increase in temperature .

C

(c) Hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces decrease the viscosity .

D

(d) Viscosity is the measure of ease with which a liquid flows .

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct statement regarding viscosity, let's analyze the concept of viscosity and each of the provided options step by step. ### Step 1: Understand Viscosity Viscosity is defined as the measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. A liquid with high viscosity flows more slowly than a liquid with low viscosity. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options 1. **Option A**: "Greater the viscosity, more slowly the liquid flows." - This statement is correct. Higher viscosity means greater resistance to flow, resulting in slower movement of the liquid. 2. **Option B**: "Viscosity increases with increase in temperature." - This statement is incorrect. Generally, as temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, which allows them to overcome intermolecular forces more easily, leading to a decrease in viscosity. 3. **Option C**: "Hydrogen bonding and Van der Waals forces decrease the viscosity." - This statement is also incorrect. Strong intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonding, increase viscosity because they create more resistance to flow. 4. **Option D**: "Viscosity is the measure of ease of liquid flow." - This statement is incorrect. Viscosity measures the resistance to flow, not the ease of flow. ### Conclusion The correct statement regarding viscosity is **Option A**: "Greater the viscosity, more slowly the liquid flows."

To determine the correct statement regarding viscosity, let's analyze the concept of viscosity and each of the provided options step by step. ### Step 1: Understand Viscosity Viscosity is defined as the measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. A liquid with high viscosity flows more slowly than a liquid with low viscosity. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options 1. **Option A**: "Greater the viscosity, more slowly the liquid flows." - This statement is correct. Higher viscosity means greater resistance to flow, resulting in slower movement of the liquid. ...
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