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At 473 K,K(c) for the reaction PC...

At 473 K,`K_(c)` for the reaction
`PCl_(5(g))hArrPCl_(3(g))Cl_(2(g))` is `8.3xx10^(-3)`. What will be the value of `K_(c)` for the formation of `PCl_(5)` at the same temperature ?

A

(a) `8.3xx10^(3)`

B

(b) `120.48`

C

(c) `8.3xx10^(-3)`

D

(d) 240.8

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( K_c \) for the formation of \( PCl_5 \) at 473 K, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the given reaction and its equilibrium constant The reaction given is: \[ PCl_5(g) \rightleftharpoons PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g) \] The equilibrium constant for this reaction at 473 K is given as: \[ K_c = 8.3 \times 10^{-3} \] ### Step 2: Write the reverse reaction for the formation of \( PCl_5 \) The formation of \( PCl_5 \) can be represented as the reverse of the given reaction: \[ PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g) \rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g) \] ### Step 3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction For the reverse reaction, the equilibrium constant \( K_c' \) can be expressed as: \[ K_c' = \frac{[PCl_5]}{[PCl_3][Cl_2]} \] ### Step 4: Relate \( K_c' \) to \( K_c \) The relationship between the equilibrium constants of a reaction and its reverse is: \[ K_c' = \frac{1}{K_c} \] Thus, substituting the value of \( K_c \): \[ K_c' = \frac{1}{8.3 \times 10^{-3}} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( K_c' \) Now, we calculate \( K_c' \): \[ K_c' = \frac{1}{8.3 \times 10^{-3}} \approx 120.48 \] ### Conclusion The value of \( K_c \) for the formation of \( PCl_5 \) at 473 K is approximately: \[ K_c' \approx 120.48 \]

To find the value of \( K_c \) for the formation of \( PCl_5 \) at 473 K, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the given reaction and its equilibrium constant The reaction given is: \[ PCl_5(g) \rightleftharpoons PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g) \] The equilibrium constant for this reaction at 473 K is given as: ...
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