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pK(a) of a weak acid is 5.76 and pK(b) o...

`pK_(a)` of a weak acid is 5.76 and `pK_(b)` of a weak base is 5.25. What will be the pH of the salt formed by the two ?

A

7.255

B

7.005

C

10.225

D

4.255

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the pH of the salt formed by a weak acid and a weak base, we can use the following formula: \[ \text{pH} = 7 + \frac{1}{2} (\text{pK}_a - \text{pK}_b) \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - pK_a of the weak acid = 5.76 - pK_b of the weak base = 5.25 2. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ \text{pH} = 7 + \frac{1}{2} (5.76 - 5.25) \] 3. **Calculate the difference between pK_a and pK_b**: \[ 5.76 - 5.25 = 0.51 \] 4. **Calculate half of the difference**: \[ \frac{1}{2} \times 0.51 = 0.255 \] 5. **Add this value to 7**: \[ \text{pH} = 7 + 0.255 = 7.255 \] ### Final Answer: The pH of the salt formed by the weak acid and weak base is **7.255**. ---

To find the pH of the salt formed by a weak acid and a weak base, we can use the following formula: \[ \text{pH} = 7 + \frac{1}{2} (\text{pK}_a - \text{pK}_b) \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-EQUILIBRIUM -Assertion And Reason
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