Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
What will be the correct order of vapour...

What will be the correct order of vapour pressure of water, acetone and ether at `30.^(@)C`. Given that among these compounds, water has maximum boiling point and ether has minimum boiling point ? (A)Water < Ether < Acetone (B)Water < Acetone < Ether (C)Ether < Acetone < Water (D)Acetone < Ether < Water

A

Water `lt` Ether `lt` Acetone

B

Water `lt` Acetone `lt` Ether

C

Ether `lt` Acetone `lt` Water

D

Acetone `lt` Ether `lt` Water

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct order of vapor pressure of water, acetone, and ether at 30°C, we need to consider the relationship between boiling points and vapor pressures. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: - The vapor pressure of a liquid is inversely related to its boiling point. This means that a liquid with a higher boiling point will have a lower vapor pressure at a given temperature, and vice versa. 2. **Identify the Boiling Points**: - According to the information provided: - Water has the maximum boiling point. - Ether has the minimum boiling point. - Acetone has a boiling point that is in between water and ether. 3. **Determine the Vapor Pressure Order**: - Since water has the highest boiling point, it will have the lowest vapor pressure. - Ether, having the lowest boiling point, will have the highest vapor pressure. - Acetone, being in between, will have a vapor pressure that is higher than that of water but lower than that of ether. 4. **Establish the Order**: - Therefore, the order of vapor pressure from lowest to highest is: - Water < Acetone < Ether 5. **Select the Correct Option**: - Based on the established order, the correct answer is: - (B) Water < Acetone < Ether ### Final Answer: (B) Water < Acetone < Ether

To determine the correct order of vapor pressure of water, acetone, and ether at 30°C, we need to consider the relationship between boiling points and vapor pressures. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: - The vapor pressure of a liquid is inversely related to its boiling point. This means that a liquid with a higher boiling point will have a lower vapor pressure at a given temperature, and vice versa. 2. **Identify the Boiling Points**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • EQUILIBRIUM

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON (CORNER)|15 Videos
  • EQUILIBRIUM

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Equilibrium In Physical Process|2 Videos
  • EQUILIBRIUM

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise HOTS|6 Videos
  • ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • HYDROCARBONS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following has maximum boiling point ?

Water has high boiling point because

Which of the following has maximum boiling point?

Which of the following has maximum Boiling point

Alcohol has a boiling point greater than the boiling point of water.

Standard boiling point of water is

Which one of the following has the minimum boiling point ?

Which one of following has maximum boiling point ?

Which compound has the highest boiling point?

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-EQUILIBRIUM -EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS
  1. We know that the relationship between K(c)andK(p) is K(p)=K(c)(RT)^(De...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. For the reaction H(2)(g) + I(2) (g) hArr 2HI (g), the standard free en...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following is not a general characteristic of equilibrium ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. PCI(5), PCI(3) and CI(2) are in equilibrium at 500 K in a closed cont...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. When hydrochloric aicd is addded to cobalt and nitrate solution at roo...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The Ph OF NEUTRAL WATER AT 25^(@)C is 7.0. As the temperature increase...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The ionisation cosntabnt of an acid, K(a) is the meaure of strength of...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. K(a1),K(a2)and K(a3) are the respective ionisation constants for the f...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Acidity of BF(3) can be explained on ths basis of which of the follwoi...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which of the following is true ?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In which of the following solvents is silver chloride most soluble ?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. What will be the value of pH of 0.01 "mol dm"^(-3)CH(3)COOH(K(1)=1.74x...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Ka for CH3COOH is 1.8xx10^(-5) and Kb for NH4OH is 1.8xx10^(-5) The pH...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following options will be correct for the stage of half c...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. On increasing the pressure, in which dirction will the gas phase react...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. What will be the correct order of vapour pressure of water, acetone an...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. At 500 K, equlibrium constant, K(c) for the following reaction is 5. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In which of the following reactions, the equilibrium reamins unaffecte...

    Text Solution

    |