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In the following reaction using isotopic...

In the following reaction using isotopic `.^(18)O` in `H_(2)O_(2), 2MnO_(4)^(-)+3H_(2)O_(2)^(18)rarr 2MnO_(2)+3O_(2)+2H_(2)O+2OH^(-)` isotopic oxygen goes,

A

with `O_(2)`

B

with `MnO_(2)`

C

with `OH^(-)`

D

one with `O_(2)` and one with `MnO_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction involving isotopic oxygen \(^{18}O\) in \(H_2O_2\), we will analyze the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Write down the reaction The given reaction is: \[ 2MnO_4^- + 3H_2O_2^{(18)} \rightarrow 2MnO_2 + 3O_2 + 2H_2O + 2OH^- \] ### Step 2: Identify the components In this reaction, we have: - \(MnO_4^-\) (permanganate ion) - \(H_2O_2^{(18)}\) (hydrogen peroxide with isotopic oxygen) - Products: \(MnO_2\), \(O_2\), \(H_2O\), and \(OH^-\) ### Step 3: Analyze the role of \(H_2O_2^{(18)}\) In the reaction, \(H_2O_2\) decomposes in a basic medium to produce water and dioxygen. The isotopic oxygen \(^{18}O\) is present in the \(H_2O_2\) molecule. ### Step 4: Determine where the isotopic oxygen goes When \(H_2O_2\) decomposes, it produces \(O_2\) and \(H_2O\). The isotopic oxygen \(^{18}O\) can either end up in the water or in the dioxygen produced. ### Step 5: Identify the final products The products of the reaction include: - \(O_2\) (dioxygen) - \(H_2O\) (water) ### Step 6: Conclusion on the fate of isotopic oxygen Since \(H_2O_2\) decomposes to produce \(O_2\) and some of its oxygen atoms are released as dioxygen, the isotopic oxygen \(^{18}O\) from \(H_2O_2\) will primarily go to form \(O_2\). ### Final Answer The isotopic oxygen \(^{18}O\) goes with the dioxygen \(O_2\). ---
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