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Which of the following is not the point ...

Which of the following is not the point of difference between Be and other alkline earth metals?

A

It has a tendency to form covalent bonds.

B

It dissolves in alkalies with evolution of hydrogen

C

Its oxides and hydroxides are amphoteric.

D

its carbide gives acetylene on hydrolysis.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not a point of difference between Beryllium (Be) and other alkaline earth metals, we need to analyze the properties and reactions of Beryllium compared to the other elements in the group. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Properties of Beryllium:** - Beryllium is unique among the alkaline earth metals due to its small size, high ionization energy, and high electronegativity. - It forms covalent compounds, unlike other alkaline earth metals which typically form ionic compounds. 2. **Examine Beryllium Carbide (Be2C):** - Beryllium carbide (Be2C) is known to produce methane (CH4) when it reacts with water. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Be}_2\text{C} + 4\text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow 2\text{Be(OH)}_2 + \text{CH}_4 \] 3. **Compare with Other Alkaline Earth Metal Carbides:** - Other alkaline earth metal carbides typically yield acetylene (C2H2) upon hydrolysis. - For example, calcium carbide (CaC2) reacts with water to produce acetylene: \[ \text{CaC}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Ca(OH)}_2 + \text{C}_2\text{H}_2 \] 4. **Identify the Point of Difference:** - The key point of difference here is that Beryllium carbide produces methane while the carbides of other alkaline earth metals produce acetylene. - Therefore, the statement that "its carbide gives acetylene on hydrolysis" is incorrect for Beryllium and is not a point of difference. 5. **Conclusion:** - The correct answer to the question is that the statement about Beryllium carbide giving acetylene on hydrolysis is not a point of difference between Beryllium and other alkaline earth metals. ### Final Answer: The option that is not a point of difference between Beryllium and other alkaline earth metals is: "its carbide gives acetylene on hydrolysis."

To determine which of the following is not a point of difference between Beryllium (Be) and other alkaline earth metals, we need to analyze the properties and reactions of Beryllium compared to the other elements in the group. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Properties of Beryllium:** - Beryllium is unique among the alkaline earth metals due to its small size, high ionization energy, and high electronegativity. - It forms covalent compounds, unlike other alkaline earth metals which typically form ionic compounds. ...
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