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Which of the following is not present in...

Which of the following is not present in portland cement?

A

`Ca_(3)Al_(2)O_(6)`

B

`Ca_(3)SiO_(5)`

C

`Ca_(2)SiO_(4)`

D

`Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following substances is not present in Portland cement, we need to analyze the composition of Portland cement. The main components of Portland cement include: 1. **Tricalcium Silicate (Ca3SiO5)**: This compound is a significant constituent of Portland cement and contributes to its strength and hardening properties. 2. **Dicalcium Silicate (Ca2SiO4)**: Another important component, dicalcium silicate also plays a role in the strength and durability of the cement. 3. **Tricalcium Aluminate (Ca3Al2O6)**: This compound is present in smaller amounts and affects the setting time and strength development of the cement. 4. **Tetra Calcium Aluminoferrite (Ca4Al2Fe2O10)**: This component is also found in Portland cement and contributes to its properties. 5. **Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (Gypsum, CaSO4·2H2O)**: Gypsum is added to control the setting time of the cement. Now, let's consider the options provided in the question. We need to identify which of these is not a component of Portland cement. After reviewing the components listed above, we find that: - **Calcium Phosphate** is not included in the composition of Portland cement. Thus, the correct answer is that Calcium Phosphate is not present in Portland cement. ### Final Answer: Calcium Phosphate is not present in Portland cement.

To determine which of the following substances is not present in Portland cement, we need to analyze the composition of Portland cement. The main components of Portland cement include: 1. **Tricalcium Silicate (Ca3SiO5)**: This compound is a significant constituent of Portland cement and contributes to its strength and hardening properties. 2. **Dicalcium Silicate (Ca2SiO4)**: Another important component, dicalcium silicate also plays a role in the strength and durability of the cement. 3. **Tricalcium Aluminate (Ca3Al2O6)**: This compound is present in smaller amounts and affects the setting time and strength development of the cement. ...
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