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The metal ion which plays an important r...

The metal ion which plays an important role in muscle contraction is

A

`Be^(2+)`

B

`Mg^(2+)`

C

`Ca^(2+)`

D

`Ba^(2+)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the metal ion that plays an important role in muscle contraction, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Role of Metal Ions in Muscle Contraction Muscle contraction is a physiological process that requires specific ions to facilitate the interaction between muscle fibers. One of the key ions involved in this process is calcium. ### Step 2: Identify the Relevant Metal Ions The question provides four options: - A) Beryllium - B) Magnesium - C) Calcium - D) Barium ### Step 3: Analyze Each Option - **Beryllium (A)**: While it is a metal, it does not play a significant role in muscle contraction. - **Magnesium (B)**: Magnesium is important for many biological processes, including muscle function, but it is not the primary ion involved in muscle contraction. - **Calcium (C)**: Calcium ions (Ca²⁺) are crucial for muscle contraction. They facilitate the interaction between actin and myosin, the proteins responsible for muscle contraction. - **Barium (D)**: Barium is not involved in muscle contraction and can be toxic in high amounts. ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the metal ion that plays an important role in muscle contraction is **Calcium (C)**. ### Final Answer **C) Calcium** ---
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Assertion : Ca^(2+) plays important role in the muscle contraction. Reason : Ca^(2+) Combines with troponin chain, displacing tropomyosin allowing the myosin head part to combine with actin to from actomyosin complex .

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-THE S-BLOCK ELEMENTS-Assertion And Reason
  1. The metal ion which plays an important role in muscle contraction is

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  2. Assertion: Elements of group 1 are called 'alkali metals'. Reason: A...

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  3. Assertion: Lithium resembles magnesium diagonally placed in next group...

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  4. Assertion: Alkali metals are obtained by electrolysis of molten salt a...

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  5. Assertion: Lithium salts are mostly hydrated. Reason: The hydration ...

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  6. Assertion: The melting and boiling points of the alkali metals are low...

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  7. Assertion: Lithium fluoride is most covalent in nature. Reason: Smal...

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  8. Assertion: The carbonate of lithium decomposes easily on heating. Re...

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  9. Assertion : Super-oxides of alkali metals are para-magnetic. Reason ...

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  10. Assertion: Be and Mg do not impat characteristic colour to the flame. ...

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  11. Assertion: The fluorides of alkaline earth metals are relatively less ...

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  12. Assertion: Be is readily attacked by acids. Reason: Be shows diagona...

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  13. Assertion: Alkaline earth metal oxides are quite stable to heat. Rea...

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  14. Assertion: BeSO(4) and MgSO(4) are insoluble in water. Reason: Be^(2...

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  15. Assertion: CaCO(3) is prepared by passing carbon dioxide gas through s...

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  16. Assertion: For biological functions in human body, barium is not requi...

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