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Identify X and Y in the following reacti...

Identify X and Y in the following reaction
`BCl_(3) + NH_(4) Cl underset(C_(6)H_(5)Cl)overset(140^(@)C)(to) X overset(NaBH_(4))(to) Y`

A

`X = NaBO_(2), Y = B_(2) O_(3)`

B

`X = N_(2)B_(4)O_(7), Y = H_(3) BO_(3)`

C

`X = BN, Y = [NH_(4)]^(+) [BCI_(4)]^(-)`

D

`X = B_(3)N_(3)H_(3)CI_(3), Y = B_(3)N_(3)H_(6)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To identify the compounds X and Y in the given reaction sequence, let's break down the reaction step by step: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reaction starts with: - **BCl₃** (Boron trichloride) - **NH₄Cl** (Ammonium chloride) - The reaction is conducted in the presence of **C₆H₅Cl** (Chlorobenzene) at a temperature of **140°C**. ### Step 2: Determine the Intermediate Product (X) When boron trichloride reacts with ammonium chloride, it forms an intermediate compound. The reaction can be summarized as follows: - **BCl₃ + NH₄Cl → B₃N₃H₃Cl₃** (This is the intermediate product) This compound, B₃N₃H₃Cl₃, is known as **boron nitride trichloride**. Thus, we can identify: - **X = B₃N₃H₃Cl₃** ### Step 3: Determine the Final Product (Y) The next step involves the reduction of the intermediate (X) using sodium borohydride (NaBH₄): - **B₃N₃H₃Cl₃ + NaBH₄ → B₃N₃H₆** (This is the final product) The compound B₃N₃H₆ is known as **borazine**, which is often referred to as "inorganic benzene" due to its similar structure to benzene. Thus, we can identify: - **Y = B₃N₃H₆** ### Conclusion Based on the above steps, we have identified: - **X = B₃N₃H₃Cl₃** - **Y = B₃N₃H₆**

To identify the compounds X and Y in the given reaction sequence, let's break down the reaction step by step: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reaction starts with: - **BCl₃** (Boron trichloride) - **NH₄Cl** (Ammonium chloride) - The reaction is conducted in the presence of **C₆H₅Cl** (Chlorobenzene) at a temperature of **140°C**. ...
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