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NaBH(4) + I(2) to X + Y + Z BF(3) + Na...

`NaBH_(4) + I_(2) to X + Y + Z`
`BF_(3) + NaH overset(450K)(to) X + P`
`BF_(3) + LiAIH_(4) to X + Q + R`
X,Y,Z,P,Q and R reaction are
`{:(X,Y,Z,P,Q,R):}`

A

`{:(Na_(4)B_(4)O_(7),NaI,HI,HF,LiF,AIF_(3)):}`

B

`{:(B_(2)H_(6),NaI,H_(2),NaF,LiF,AIF_(2)):}`

C

`{:(B_(2)H_(6),BH_(3),NaI,B_(3)N_(3)H_(6),AI_(2)F_(6),AIF_(3)):}`

D

`BH_(3),B_(2)H_(6),H_(2),B_(3)N_(3)H_(6),LiF,AIF_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given reactions step by step, we will analyze each reaction and identify the products (X, Y, Z, P, Q, and R). ### Step 1: Reaction of NaBH₄ with I₂ The reaction is: \[ \text{NaBH}_4 + \text{I}_2 \rightarrow X + Y + Z \] **Products:** - When sodium borohydride (NaBH₄) reacts with iodine (I₂), it produces diborane (B₂H₆), sodium iodide (NaI), and hydrogen gas (H₂). - The balanced equation is: \[ 2 \text{NaBH}_4 + \text{I}_2 \rightarrow \text{B}_2\text{H}_6 + 2 \text{NaI} + H_2 \] Thus, we can identify: - **X = B₂H₆** - **Y = NaI** - **Z = H₂** ### Step 2: Reaction of BF₃ with NaH The reaction is: \[ \text{BF}_3 + \text{NaH} \overset{450K}{\rightarrow} X + P \] **Products:** - When boron trifluoride (BF₃) reacts with sodium hydride (NaH), it produces diborane (B₂H₆) and sodium fluoride (NaF). - The balanced equation is: \[ 2 \text{BF}_3 + 6 \text{NaH} \rightarrow \text{B}_2\text{H}_6 + 6 \text{NaF} \] Thus, we can identify: - **X = B₂H₆** - **P = NaF** ### Step 3: Reaction of BF₃ with LiAlH₄ The reaction is: \[ \text{BF}_3 + \text{LiAlH}_4 \rightarrow X + Q + R \] **Products:** - When boron trifluoride (BF₃) reacts with lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH₄), it produces diborane (B₂H₆), lithium fluoride (LiF), and aluminum fluoride (AlF₃). - The balanced equation is: \[ 3 \text{BF}_3 + 4 \text{LiAlH}_4 \rightarrow \text{B}_2\text{H}_6 + 3 \text{LiF} + \text{AlF}_3 \] Thus, we can identify: - **X = B₂H₆** - **Q = LiF** - **R = AlF₃** ### Summary of Products: - **X = B₂H₆** - **Y = NaI** - **Z = H₂** - **P = NaF** - **Q = LiF** - **R = AlF₃** ### Final Answer: The products are: - \( X = \text{B}_2\text{H}_6 \) - \( Y = \text{NaI} \) - \( Z = \text{H}_2 \) - \( P = \text{NaF} \) - \( Q = \text{LiF} \) - \( R = \text{AlF}_3 \)

To solve the given reactions step by step, we will analyze each reaction and identify the products (X, Y, Z, P, Q, and R). ### Step 1: Reaction of NaBH₄ with I₂ The reaction is: \[ \text{NaBH}_4 + \text{I}_2 \rightarrow X + Y + Z \] **Products:** - When sodium borohydride (NaBH₄) reacts with iodine (I₂), it produces diborane (B₂H₆), sodium iodide (NaI), and hydrogen gas (H₂). ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-THE P-BLOCK ELEMENTS-Assertion And Reason
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