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Match the uses of the metal aluminium gi...

Match the uses of the metal aluminium given in column I with its properties given in column II and mark the appropriate choice.
`{:("Column I","Column II"),((A)"Transmission cable",(i) "High malleability"),((B)"Aircraft body",(ii)"High electrical conductivity"),((C )"Packing industry",(iii)"High thermal conductivity"),((D) "Utensils",(iv) "Light and tough alloys"):}`

A

(A) `to` (ii), (B) `to` (i), (C )`to` (iii), (D) `to` (iv)

B

(A) `to` (iv), (B) `to` (iii), (C ) `to` (ii), (D) `to` (i)

C

(A) `to` (ii), (B) `to` (iv), (C ) `to` (i), (D) `to` (iii)

D

(A) `to` (iii), (B) `to` (iv) , (C ) `to` (i), (D) `to` (ii)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching the uses of aluminum with its properties, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Use of Aluminum in Transmission Cables**: - Aluminum is used in transmission cables primarily due to its **high electrical conductivity**. This property allows it to efficiently conduct electricity over long distances. **Hint**: Think about why materials are chosen for electrical applications. 2. **Identify the Use of Aluminum in Aircraft Bodies**: - The aircraft body requires materials that are **light and tough**. Aluminum alloys, particularly those containing zinc, provide a combination of low weight and high strength, making them suitable for aircraft construction. **Hint**: Consider the properties needed for materials used in aviation. 3. **Identify the Use of Aluminum in the Packing Industry**: - In the packing industry, aluminum is favored for its **high malleability**. This property allows aluminum to be easily shaped into foils and containers, which are commonly used for packaging food and beverages. **Hint**: Reflect on the characteristics that make a material suitable for packaging. 4. **Identify the Use of Aluminum in Utensils**: - Aluminum utensils are known for their **high thermal conductivity**. This property allows them to heat up quickly and evenly, making them ideal for cooking. **Hint**: Think about how materials behave when used for cooking and heat transfer. ### Final Matching: - **Transmission Cable** → (ii) High electrical conductivity - **Aircraft Body** → (iv) Light and tough alloys - **Packing Industry** → (i) High malleability - **Utensils** → (iii) High thermal conductivity ### Conclusion: The correct matches are: - A → ii - B → iv - C → i - D → iii Thus, the final answer is option number three.
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