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Glass and cement are two important examp...

Glass and cement are two important examples of

A

man-made silicates

B

silicons

C

zeolites

D

organic polymers

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Glass and cement are two important examples of," we will analyze the components and characteristics of both materials step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Glass**: - Glass is primarily made from a mixture of metallic silicates, which include compounds of sodium, potassium, calcium, and sometimes lead. - The process of making glass involves fusing these silicates at high temperatures to form a transparent, solid material. 2. **Understanding Cement**: - Cement is a fine powder that, when mixed with water and aggregates (like sand and gravel), hardens to form concrete. - The main components of cement include silicate minerals, which are derived from various natural materials like rocks and clay. A common formula for a component of cement is 2CaO.SiO2 (di-calcium silicate), which also contains silicate. 3. **Identifying the Commonality**: - Both glass and cement are made from silicates. Silicates are compounds that contain silicon and oxygen, and they are a major component of the Earth's crust. - Both materials require a process of mixing and heating (for glass) or mixing with water (for cement) to achieve their final forms. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since both glass and cement are derived from silicate materials and involve human intervention in their production, they can be categorized as "man-made silicates." Thus, the correct answer to the question is that glass and cement are two important examples of **man-made silicates**.
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