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Assertion : Fullerenes are the only pure...

Assertion : Fullerenes are the only pure form of carbon.
Reason : It contains twenty, five membered rings and twelve, six membered rings.

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To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we will break down the statements and evaluate their validity step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion:** - The assertion states: "Fullerenes are the only pure form of carbon." - We need to evaluate if this statement is true. - Fullerenes are indeed a form of carbon, but they are not the only pure form. Other allotropes of carbon include diamond and graphite. Thus, the assertion is **false**. 2. **Understanding the Reason:** - The reason states: "It contains twenty, five-membered rings and twelve, six-membered rings." - To evaluate this, we need to consider the structure of fullerenes, particularly C60, which is the most well-known fullerene. - The structure of C60 consists of 12 pentagonal (five-membered) rings and 20 hexagonal (six-membered) rings. Therefore, the statement in the reason is also **false**. 3. **Conclusion:** - Since both the assertion and the reason are false, we conclude that the correct answer is that both the assertion and the reason are false. ### Final Answer: Both the assertion and the reason are false. ---

To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we will break down the statements and evaluate their validity step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion:** - The assertion states: "Fullerenes are the only pure form of carbon." - We need to evaluate if this statement is true. - Fullerenes are indeed a form of carbon, but they are not the only pure form. Other allotropes of carbon include diamond and graphite. Thus, the assertion is **false**. ...
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