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The reaction in terms of intermediates a...

The reaction in terms of intermediates and type of reaction is given below. Mark the incorrect option.

A

`CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)=CH_(2)+HB r to` Carbocation intermediate

B

`CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)=CH_(2)+HB r overset("peroxide")to`Free radical intermediate

C

D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction intermediates and types of reactions, we will analyze each option provided and identify the incorrect one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Option 1: CH3-CH=CH2 + HBr** - This reaction involves the addition of HBr to an alkene (propene). - According to Markovnikov's rule, the hydrogen (H) will add to the carbon with more hydrogen substituents, forming a more stable carbocation. - The intermediate formed is a carbocation (specifically a tertiary carbocation), which is correct. - **Conclusion:** This option is correct. 2. **Option 2: CH3-CH=CH2 + HBr (in the presence of peroxide)** - In the presence of peroxides, the reaction follows the anti-Markovnikov rule. - The HBr dissociates into H• and Br• free radicals. - The free radical mechanism leads to the formation of a free radical intermediate, which is also correct. - **Conclusion:** This option is correct. 3. **Option 3: C=C + X2** - This reaction represents the addition of a dihalogen (X2) to an alkene. - The reaction is a simple addition reaction where each halogen atom (X) adds to the double bond, resulting in a vicinal dihalide. - However, the statement refers to it as an "electrophilic substitution reaction," which is incorrect. This reaction is not a substitution but rather an addition reaction. - **Conclusion:** This option is incorrect. 4. **Option 4: C=C + O3** - This reaction involves the addition of ozone (O3) to an alkene. - The product formed is an ozonide, which can further decompose to yield aldehydes or ketones. - This process is correctly described as ozonolysis. - **Conclusion:** This option is correct. ### Final Answer: The incorrect option is **Option 3**: C=C + X2 is incorrectly labeled as an electrophilic substitution reaction.

To solve the question regarding the reaction intermediates and types of reactions, we will analyze each option provided and identify the incorrect one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Option 1: CH3-CH=CH2 + HBr** - This reaction involves the addition of HBr to an alkene (propene). - According to Markovnikov's rule, the hydrogen (H) will add to the carbon with more hydrogen substituents, forming a more stable carbocation. - The intermediate formed is a carbocation (specifically a tertiary carbocation), which is correct. ...
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