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the ozonolysis product(s) of the followi...

the ozonolysis product(s) of the following reaction is(are) `CH_(3)CH_(2)-C-=CH underset("(ii) "H_(2)O)overset((i)" "O_(3))to`product(s)

A

`CH_(3)COCH_(3)`

B

`CH_(3)COCH_(3)+HCHO`

C

`CH_(3)COOH+HCOOH`

D

`CH_(3)CH_(2)COOH+HCOOH`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the ozonolysis products of the compound \( CH_3CH_2C \equiv CH \) (1-butyne), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Ozonolysis Reaction The first step in ozonolysis is the reaction of the alkyne with ozone (\( O_3 \)). The alkyne will react with ozone to form an unstable ozonide intermediate. **Reaction:** \[ CH_3CH_2C \equiv CH + O_3 \rightarrow \text{Ozonide (unstable)} \] ### Step 2: Formation of Ozonide The ozonide is formed by the addition of ozone to the triple bond. The structure of the ozonide can be represented as follows: **Ozonide Structure:** \[ CH_3CH_2C(O)OCH \] ### Step 3: Hydrolysis of Ozonide The ozonide is then hydrolyzed in the presence of water (\( H_2O \)). This step involves breaking the ozonide to yield carbonyl compounds. **Hydrolysis Reaction:** \[ \text{Ozonide} + H_2O \rightarrow \text{Carbonyl compounds} \] ### Step 4: Identify the Products Upon hydrolysis, the ozonide will yield two carbonyl compounds. In this case, we will get: 1. Propan-2-one (acetone) from the terminal alkyne. 2. Methanoic acid (formic acid) from the other side of the molecule. **Final Products:** - Methanoic acid (\( HCOOH \)) - Propan-2-one (\( CH_3COCH_3 \)) ### Summary of Products The ozonolysis of \( CH_3CH_2C \equiv CH \) gives: - Methanoic acid (formic acid) - Propan-2-one (acetone)
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