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Electrolytic cell containing molten nick...

Electrolytic cell containing molten nickel chloride and aluminium chloride solutions are arranged in a series. If on passing same current through both the solution, if 18 gm Al is obtained then how much Ni is obtained ? (Atomic mass of Al=27 and Ni=58.5 gm `mol^(-1)`)

A

58.5 gm

B

29.25 gm

C

117 gm

D

5.85 gm

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

(i) Reaction when Al metal is formed :
`Al^(3+)+3e^(-) to Al_((S))`
So, 3 mol `e^(-) to 1` mol AI
So, 27 gm Al required 3 F current.
So for 18 gm Al, amount of electricity
`=(18xx3)/(27)=2F`
(ii) 2F current is also passed through `Ni^(2+)` solution as it is in series.
`Ni^(2+)+2e^(-) to NI_((S))`
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Two electrolytic cells containing molten solutions of Nickel chloride & Aluminium chloride are connected in series. If same amount of electric current is passed through them, what will be the wright of Nirkel nhtained when 18 gm of Aluminium is obtained? (Al-27 gm/mole, Ni - 58.5 "gm//mole"^(1) )

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