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The conductivity of semiconductor increa...

The conductivity of semiconductor increases with increase in temperature because

A

both number density of charge carriers and relaxation time increase

B

number density of charge carriers increases

C

number density of current carriers increases, relaxation time decreases but effect of decrease in relaxation time is much less than increase in number density

D

relaxation time increases

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
C

number density of current carriers increase, relaxation time decreases but effect of decrease in relaxation time is much less than increase in number density.
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Assertion (A) : The electrical conductivity of a semiconductor increases with increase in temperature. Reason (R ) : With increase in temperature, large number of electrons from the valence band can jump to the conduction band.

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