Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
If all the three interaxial angles defin...

If all the three interaxial angles defining the unit ceil are equal in magnitude, the crystal cannot be!ong to
(I) Orthorhombic system
(II) Monoclinic system
(III) Hexagonal system
(IV) Tetragonal system

A

II, III

B

I, IV

C

III, IV

D

I, II

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the interaxial angles of the different crystal systems mentioned: Orthorhombic, Monoclinic, Hexagonal, and Tetragonal. ### Step 1: Understand the Interaxial Angles The interaxial angles (α, β, γ) define the geometry of the unit cell in crystal systems: - **Orthorhombic system**: α = β = γ = 90° - **Monoclinic system**: α = γ = 90°, β ≠ 90° - **Hexagonal system**: α = β = 90°, γ = 120° - **Tetragonal system**: α = β = γ = 90° ### Step 2: Identify the Condition The question states that all three interaxial angles are equal in magnitude. This means we are looking for a system where α = β = γ. ### Step 3: Analyze Each System 1. **Orthorhombic**: All angles are equal (90°). This system can have equal angles. 2. **Monoclinic**: Two angles are equal (90°), but one is not. This system cannot have all three angles equal. 3. **Hexagonal**: Two angles are equal (90°), and one is 120°. This system cannot have all three angles equal. 4. **Tetragonal**: All angles are equal (90°). This system can have equal angles. ### Step 4: Conclusion From the analysis, the Monoclinic and Hexagonal systems cannot have all three angles equal. However, the question asks for the system that cannot belong to the condition of all angles being equal. Since the Monoclinic system is the only one where two angles are equal and one is not, it is the correct answer. ### Final Answer The crystal cannot belong to the **Monoclinic system**. ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOCK TEST 14

    AAKASH INSTITUTE|Exercise Exercise|25 Videos
  • MOCK TEST 16

    AAKASH INSTITUTE|Exercise Example|22 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If all three iterfacial angeles defining the unit cell, are equal in magniture, the crystal cannot be:

Match the crystal system in Column-I with unit cell dimensions in Column-II:

The magnitude of electrostatic unit of charge in S.I. system is

Tetragonal and orthorhombic crystal systems have same axial angles.

Tetragonal crystal system has the following unit cell dimensions:

Tetragonal crystal system has the following unit cell dimensions :

Which of the crystal systems has all the axial angles equal but not equal to 90^(@) ?

Match the crystal system (column I) with its characteristics (column II)

AAKASH INSTITUTE-MOCK TEST 15-Example
  1. Solids for which physical properties like electric resistance or refra...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following given list has molecular solids only?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If all the three interaxial angles defining the unit ceil are equal in...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following sets of axial angles and axial lengths represen...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following given crystal system is the most symmetrical an...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Sodium crystallizes in a face centred cubic lattice. The approximate n...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Three atoms A, B and C crystallize in a cubic solid lattice where A at...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Three atoms P, Q and R crystallize in a cubic solid lattice where P at...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A compound formed by elements X, Y and Z has a cubic structure in whic...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An ionic compound is made up of A & B only. lons A occupy all the corn...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. An ionic compound is made up of A & B only. lons of A occupy all the c...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which one of the following schemes of ordering closed packed sheets of...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the anions (X) form hexagonal closed packing and cations (Y) occupy...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A solid is formed and it has three types of atoms X, Y, Z. X forms an ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The two ions A^+ and B^- have radii 40 pm and 120 pm respectively. In ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A crystal is made up of particles A. B and C. A forms fcc packing, B o...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The number of nearest neighbours of each atom in cubic close packing (...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Minimum distance between two tetrahedral voids if a is the edge length...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The minimum distance between an octahedral and a tetrahedral void in f...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. You are given 6 identical balls . The maximum number of square voids a...

    Text Solution

    |