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Which one of the following schemes of or...

Which one of the following schemes of ordering closed packed sheets of equal sized spheres do not generate close packed lattice?

A

ABCABC

B

ABACABAC

C

ABBAABBA

D

ABCBCABCBC

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which scheme of ordering closed-packed sheets of equal-sized spheres does not generate a close-packed lattice, we will analyze each option systematically. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Close-Packed Structures:** - Close-packed structures are arrangements of spheres that maximize the packing efficiency. The most common types are Face-Centered Cubic (FCC) and Hexagonal Close Packing (HCP). - In these structures, the arrangement of layers typically alternates in a specific sequence to maintain the close-packed nature. 2. **Analyzing Each Option:** - **Option 1: A, B, C, A, B, C** - This option alternates layers in a repeating sequence. It follows the pattern of close packing and can generate a close-packed lattice. - **Option 2: A, B, A, C, A, B, A, C** - This option also maintains a sequence that allows for close packing, as it does not repeat the same layer consecutively. - **Option 3: A, B, B, A, A, B, B** - In this option, the layers B and A repeat consecutively (B, B and A, A). This violates the principle of close packing as it has two consecutive layers that are identical. Therefore, it does not generate a close-packed lattice. - **Option 4: A, B, C, B, C, A** - This option has a distinct arrangement where no two consecutive layers are the same, allowing for a close-packed structure. 3. **Conclusion:** - Based on the analysis, **Option 3 (A, B, B, A, A, B, B)** is the arrangement that does not generate a close-packed lattice due to the repetition of layers. ### Final Answer: **Option 3: A, B, B, A, A, B, B** does not generate a close-packed lattice.
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