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Laboratory method for the preperation of...

Laboratory method for the preperation of diborane involves the oxidation of

A

Sodium borohydride with iodine

B

Sodium borohydride with fluorine

C

Sodium borohydride with chlorine

D

Sodium borohydride with `KMnO_4`

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the laboratory method for the preparation of diborane (B2H6), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction**: The laboratory preparation of diborane involves the oxidation of sodium borohydride (NaBH4) using iodine (I2). 2. **Write the Chemical Equation**: The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2 \text{NaBH}_4 + \text{I}_2 \rightarrow \text{B}_2\text{H}_6 + 2 \text{NaI} + \text{H}_2 \] Here, sodium borohydride reacts with iodine to produce diborane, sodium iodide, and hydrogen gas. 3. **Balancing the Equation**: To ensure the equation is balanced: - Count the number of each type of atom on both sides. - On the left side, we have 2 sodium (Na), 2 boron (B), 8 hydrogen (H), and 2 iodine (I). - On the right side, we have 2 sodium (Na), 2 boron (B), 6 hydrogen (H) from diborane and 2 from hydrogen gas, and 2 iodine (I) from sodium iodide. - The equation is balanced as both sides have the same number of each type of atom. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct reagents for the laboratory preparation of diborane are sodium borohydride and iodine. ### Final Answer: The laboratory method for the preparation of diborane involves the oxidation of sodium borohydride (NaBH4) using iodine (I2). ---
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