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If 5 small spherical droplet coalesce to...

If 5 small spherical droplet coalesce to form a bigger drop then temperature of bigger drop in comparison to smaller drops will

A

Decrease

B

Remain same

C

May increase or decrease

D

Increase

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the temperature change when 5 small spherical droplets coalesce to form a bigger drop, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Process of Coalescence When small droplets coalesce, they combine to form a larger droplet. This process involves the formation of new bonds between the molecules of the droplets. **Hint:** Think about what happens during the merging of droplets at the molecular level. ### Step 2: Consider the Reverse Process To analyze the temperature change, consider the reverse process: breaking the larger droplet into smaller droplets. Breaking bonds requires energy, which usually leads to an increase in temperature. **Hint:** Reflect on how energy is involved in breaking bonds and how it affects temperature. ### Step 3: Energy Considerations When the larger droplet is formed from smaller droplets, energy is released due to the formation of new bonds. This release of energy typically results in a decrease in temperature. **Hint:** Remember that energy release during bond formation can lead to a temperature drop. ### Step 4: Conclusion about Temperature Change Since the process of coalescence involves the release of energy, the temperature of the larger droplet (T2) will be less than the temperature of the smaller droplets (T1). Therefore, we conclude that T2 < T1. **Hint:** Summarize the relationship between energy release during bond formation and temperature change. ### Final Answer The temperature of the bigger drop (T2) will be less than the temperature of the smaller drops (T1). Thus, T2 < T1.
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Knowledge Check

  • 1000 tiny mercury droplets coalesce to form a bigger drop .In this process , the temperature of the drop

    A
    decreases
    B
    increases
    C
    does not change
    D
    may increases or decrease depending upon the size of the drop
  • 1000 tiny mercury droplets coalesce to form a bigger drop. In this process, temperature of the drop _____.

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    B
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  • If n drops, each of capacitance C and charged to a potential V, coalesce to form a big drop, the ratio of the energy stored in the big drop to that in each small drop will be

    A
    n:1
    B
    `n^(4//3):1`
    C
    `n^(5//3):1`
    D
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