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The equation of a wave id represented as...

The equation of a wave id represented as `Y=2sin(Πx - 200Πf)` where x and y are in cm and t is in second. The wave velocity is

A

100 cm/s

B

200 cm/s

C

50 cm/s

D

400 cm/s

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the wave velocity from the given wave equation \( Y = 2 \sin(\pi x - 200\pi t) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the wave equation format The general form of a wave equation is given by: \[ Y = A \sin(kx - \omega t) \] where: - \( A \) is the amplitude, - \( k \) is the wave number, - \( \omega \) is the angular frequency. ### Step 2: Compare the given equation with the general form From the given equation \( Y = 2 \sin(\pi x - 200\pi t) \): - The amplitude \( A = 2 \), - The coefficient of \( x \) gives us \( k = \pi \), - The coefficient of \( t \) gives us \( \omega = 200\pi \). ### Step 3: Calculate the wave velocity The wave velocity \( v \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ v = \frac{\omega}{k} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ v = \frac{200\pi}{\pi} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression The \( \pi \) terms cancel out: \[ v = 200 \text{ cm/s} \] ### Conclusion The wave velocity is \( 200 \text{ cm/s} \). ---
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