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The formula of a ketone is (C(6)H(5))(2)...

The formula of a ketone is `(C_(6)H_(5))_(2)CO`. Give its name. 

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Benzophenone
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The following reaction, +C_(6)H_(5)CO_(3)H . Gives :

A compound 'X' has the molecular formula C_(3)H_(6)O with structural formula CH_(3)CH_(2)CHO . Give its IUPAC name. Can another compound have the same molecular formula? Give the structure annd IUPAC name of that compound also?

(a) What is a homologous series ? Explain with an example. (b) State two characteristics of a homologous series . (c ) The molecular formula of an organic compound fis C_(18)H_(36) .Name its homologous series (d) Select the hydrocarbons which belong to the same homologous series . Give the name of each series CH_(4),C_(2)H_(2),C_(2)H_(4),C_(2)H_(6),C_(4)H_(10),C_(3)H_(4),C_(3)H_(6)

Draw all the possible structural formulae having molecular formula C_(6)H_(14) . Give names to all the isomers.

(a) Give the names and structural formulae of the next two higher homologues of methane (b) The molecular formula of a hydrocarbon is C_10H_(18) .Name its homologous series. (c ) Select the hydrocarbons which ae memebers of the same homologus series . Give the anem of each series C_(5)H_(10),C_(3)H_(8),C_(6)H_(10),C_(7)H_(12),C_(8)H_(16)

Draw all the possible structural formulae having molecular formula C_(6)H_(14) . Give names to all the isomers. Which difficulties were faced by you while naming?

U-LIKE SERIES-ALDEHYDES, KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC ACIDS-VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
  1. Write IUPAC name of

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  2. Write the IUPAC name of the following :

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  3. Give the IUPAC name of the compound CH(3)-CH(2)-CH=CH-CHO.

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  4. What is obtained when carboxylic acid is dehydrated with P(2)O(5)?

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  5. Give the common name of first member of aldehyde series.

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  6. The formula of a ketone is (C(6)H(5))(2)CO. Give its name.

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  7. What is the common name of the compound prop-2-enal ?

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  8. Name the product obtained by reductive ozonolysis of ethene.

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  9. Benzoyl chloride on reduction with H(2) in the presence of Pd-BaSO(4) ...

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  10. Nitriles react with SnCl(2) and HCl followed by hydrolysis give aldeyh...

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  11. Name the product obtained when toluene is chlorinated in the presence ...

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  12. Methanal, ethanal and propanone are miscible withwater in all proporti...

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  13. Name an important use of naturally occurring aldehydes and ketones.

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  14. Which reaction can be used to convert propanone to propane ?

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  15. Two moles of ethanal in the presence of dil. NaOH gives 3-hydroxybutan...

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  16. Reaction of a compound with conc. KOH gives methanol and potassium for...

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  17. What is the name given to 40% solution of formaldehyde ?

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  18. What is the name given to higher members of aliphatic carboxylic acids...

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  19. Two carboxylic acid groups are attached to benzene at ortho positions....

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  20. Chromium trioxide in acidic medium acts as oxidising agent. What is th...

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