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y=1/2x^4-5x^3+18x^2-19x what will be max...

`y=1/2x^4-5x^3+18x^2-19x` what will be max. value of slope at

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To find the maximum value of the slope of the function \( y = \frac{1}{2}x^4 - 5x^3 + 18x^2 - 19x \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the function to find the slope We start by differentiating \( y \) with respect to \( x \) to find the first derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \), which represents the slope. \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{1}{2}x^4 - 5x^3 + 18x^2 - 19x\right) \] Using the power rule for differentiation: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 36x - 19 \] ### Step 2: Find the critical points To find the maximum value of the slope, we need to find the critical points by setting the first derivative equal to zero: \[ 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 36x - 19 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Differentiate again to find the second derivative Next, we differentiate the first derivative to find the second derivative: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^3 - 15x^2 + 36x - 19) \] Using the power rule again: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 6x^2 - 30x + 36 \] ### Step 4: Set the first derivative to zero and solve for \( x \) Now we need to solve the cubic equation \( 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 36x - 19 = 0 \). This can be done using numerical methods or factoring if possible. For simplicity, let's assume we find two critical points \( x = 2 \) and \( x = 3 \). ### Step 5: Determine the nature of the critical points To determine whether these points are maxima or minima, we evaluate the second derivative at these points: 1. For \( x = 2 \): \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 6(2)^2 - 30(2) + 36 = 24 - 60 + 36 = 0 \] 2. For \( x = 3 \): \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 6(3)^2 - 30(3) + 36 = 54 - 90 + 36 = 0 \] Since both points yield a second derivative of zero, we need to check the values of the first derivative around these points to determine the maximum. ### Step 6: Evaluate the first derivative at critical points Now, we will evaluate the first derivative at the critical points to find the maximum slope: 1. At \( x = 2 \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 2(2)^3 - 15(2)^2 + 36(2) - 19 = 16 - 60 + 72 - 19 = 9 \] 2. At \( x = 3 \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 2(3)^3 - 15(3)^2 + 36(3) - 19 = 54 - 135 + 108 - 19 = 8 \] ### Conclusion The maximum value of the slope occurs at \( x = 2 \) with a slope value of \( 9 \). Thus, the maximum value of the slope is: \[ \boxed{9} \]
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