Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
For an LCR circuit, the power transferre...

For an LCR circuit, the power transferred from the driving source to the driven oscillator is `P=I^2Zcosphi` _____

A

Here, the power factor cos `phi gt 0 , P gt 0`

B

The driving force can give no energy to the oscillator (P = 0) in some cases.

C

The driving force cannot syphon out (P `lt` 0) the energy out of oscillator.

D

The driving force can take away energy out of the oscillator.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, B, C

Power `P=I^2Z cos phi`
where I=current , Z=impedance , cos `phi`=power factor
but cos `phi=R/2`
where R `gt` 0 and hence `Z gt 0`
`therefore cos phi gt 0`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ALTERNATING CURRENTS

    KUMAR PRAKASHAN|Exercise SECTION-C NCERT EXEMPLAR (Very Short Answer)|7 Videos
  • ALTERNATING CURRENTS

    KUMAR PRAKASHAN|Exercise SECTION-C NCERT EXEMPLAR ( Short Answer)|6 Videos
  • ALTERNATING CURRENTS

    KUMAR PRAKASHAN|Exercise SECTION-C NCERT EXEMPLAR (MCQs)|7 Videos
  • ATOMS

    KUMAR PRAKASHAN|Exercise Section-D -MCQs asked in GUJCET / Board Exam|34 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A series LCR circuit with L = 0.12 H, C = 480 nF, R = 23 Omega is connected to a 230 V variable frequency supply. (a) What is the source frequency for which current amplitude is maximum. Obtain this maximum value. (b) What is the source frequency for which average power absorbed by the circuit is maximum. Obtain the value of this maximum power. (c) For which frequencies of the source is the power transferred to the circuit half the power at resonant frequency? What is the current amplitude at these frequencies? (d) What is the Q-factor of the given circuit?

A series LCR circuit with R = 20 Omega, L = 1.5 H and C = 35 muF is connected to a variable-frequency 200 V ac supply. When the frequency of the supply equals the natural frequency of the circuit, what is the average power transferred to the circuit in one complete cycle?

A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 283 V and frequency 50 Hz is applied to a series LCR circuit in which R = 3Omega, L = 25.48 mH, and C = 796 muF . Find (a) the impedance of the circuit, (b) the phase difference between the voltage across the source and the current, (c) the power dissipated in the circuit, and (d) the power factor.

A circuit containing a 80 mH inductor and a 60 muF capacitor in series is connected to a 230 V, 50 Hz supply. The resistance of the circuit is negligible. (a) Obtain the current amplitude and rms values. (b) Obtain the rms values of potential drops across each element. (c) What is the average power transferred to the inductor? (d) What is the average power transferred to the capacitor? (e) What is the total average power absorbed by the circuit? [‘Average’ implies ‘averaged over one cycle’.]

An LCR circuit is equivalent to a damped pendulum. In an LCR circuit the capacitor is charged to Q_0 and then connected to the L and R as shown below: If a student plots graphs of the square of maximum charge (Q_"Max"^2) on the capacitor with time (t) for two different values L_1 and L_2 (L_1 gt L_2) of L then which of the following represents this graph correctly ? (plots are schematic and not drawn to scale)

In series LCR circuit, the plot of I_"max" vs omega as shown in figure. Find the bandwidth and mark in the figure.

Two points are located at a distance of 10 m and 15 m from the source of wave. The period of oscillation is 0.05 sec and the velocity of the wave is 300 m/sec. What is the phase difference between the oscillations at two points ?.

Give the name of physical quantity in LCR circuit corresponds to mass m in forced oscillations.

A point source emits sound equally in all directions in a non-absorbing medium. Two points P and Q are at distance of 2 m and 3 m respectively from the source. The ratio of the intensities of the waves at P and Q is ......