Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the lines x+y+3=0 and 2x-y-9=0 lie a...

If the lines `x+y+3=0 and 2x-y-9=0` lie along diameters of a circle of circumference `8pi` then the equation of the circle is :

A

`x^(2)+y^(2)-4x+10y+13=0`

B

`x^(2)+y^(2)+4x-10y+13=0`

C

`x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-10y+13=0`

D

`x^(2)+y^(2)+4x+10y+13=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the circle given that the lines \(x + y + 3 = 0\) and \(2x - y - 9 = 0\) lie along diameters of the circle with a circumference of \(8\pi\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the center of the circle The center of the circle lies at the intersection of the two lines. We will solve the equations of the lines simultaneously. 1. **Equation of Line 1**: \[ x + y + 3 = 0 \implies y = -x - 3 \] 2. **Equation of Line 2**: \[ 2x - y - 9 = 0 \implies y = 2x - 9 \] Now, we set the two expressions for \(y\) equal to each other: \[ -x - 3 = 2x - 9 \] ### Step 2: Solve for \(x\) Rearranging the equation: \[ -x - 2x = -9 + 3 \] \[ -3x = -6 \implies x = 2 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \(y\) Now substitute \(x = 2\) back into one of the equations to find \(y\): \[ y = -2 - 3 = -5 \] Thus, the center \(C\) of the circle is at the point \((2, -5)\). ### Step 4: Find the radius of the circle The circumference \(C\) of the circle is given as \(8\pi\). The formula for the circumference of a circle is: \[ C = 2\pi r \] Setting this equal to \(8\pi\): \[ 2\pi r = 8\pi \] Dividing both sides by \(2\pi\): \[ r = 4 \] ### Step 5: Write the equation of the circle The standard form of the equation of a circle is: \[ (x - x_1)^2 + (y - y_1)^2 = r^2 \] Where \((x_1, y_1)\) is the center and \(r\) is the radius. Substituting the values we found: \[ (x - 2)^2 + (y + 5)^2 = 4^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x - 2)^2 + (y + 5)^2 = 16 \] ### Step 6: Expand the equation Expanding the left side: \[ (x^2 - 4x + 4) + (y^2 + 10y + 25) = 16 \] Combining like terms: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 10y + 29 = 16 \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 10y + 13 = 0 \] Thus, the equation of the circle is: \[ \boxed{x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 10y + 13 = 0} \]

To find the equation of the circle given that the lines \(x + y + 3 = 0\) and \(2x - y - 9 = 0\) lie along diameters of the circle with a circumference of \(8\pi\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the center of the circle The center of the circle lies at the intersection of the two lines. We will solve the equations of the lines simultaneously. 1. **Equation of Line 1**: \[ x + y + 3 = 0 \implies y = -x - 3 ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the lines 2x+3y+1=0 and 3x-y-4=0 lie along diameters of a circle of circumference 10 pi , then the equation of the circle is

If the lines 2x+3y+1=0 and 3x-y-4=0 lie along diameters of a circle of circumference 10 pi ,then the equation of the circle is (A) x^(2)+y^(2)-2x+2y-23=0 (B) x^(2)+y^(2)+2x-2y-23=0 (C) x^(2)+y^(2)+2x+2y-23=0 (D) x^(2)+y^(2)-2x-2y-23=0

If the lipes 2x+3y+1=0 and 3x-y-4=0 lie along diametcr of a circle of circumference 10 pi, then the aguation of the circle is

If the lines 2x-3y+1=0 and 3x+y-4=0 lie along diameters of a circle of circumference is 10pi . Then find the equation of the circle.

If the lines 3x-4y-7=0 and 2x-3y-5=0 are two diameters of a circle of area 49 pi square units,the equation of the circle is:

If the lines 3x + y = 11 and x - y = 1 are the diameters of a circle of area 154 sq. units, then the equation of the circle is