What are protective colloids ?

In multi-molecular colloids, the colloidal particles are an aggregate of atoms or small molecules with a diameter of less than 1 nm. The molecules in the aggregate are held together by van der Waal's forces of attraction: Examples of such colloids include gold sol and sulphur sol. In macro-molecular colloids, the colloidal particles are large molecules having colloidal dimensions. These particles have a high molecular mass. When these particles are dissolved in a liquid, sol is obtained. For example: starch, nylon, cellulose, etc. Certain substances tend to behave like normal electrolytes at lower concentrations. However, at higher concentrations, these substances behave as colloidal solutions due to the foirnation of aggregated particles. Such colloids are called aggregated colloids. What are aggregated colloids ?

The efficiency of a protective colloid is described in terms of

The gold numbers of protective colloids A,B,C and D are 0.04, 0.004, 10 and 40 respectively . The protective powers of A,B,C and D are in the orders .

the protective power of the lyophilic colloids es expressed in terms of gold number, a term introduced by Zsigmondy. Gold number is the number of mili - gram of the protective colloid which prevent the coagulation of 10 mL of red gold sol , when 1 mL of a 10 per cent solution of sodium chloride is added to it . thus smaller the gold number of lyophillic colloid, the greater is the protective power. gold number given an indication of : protective nature of colloids, purity of gold in suspension, the charge on a colloidal solution of gold, gram of gold per litre of solution.

the protective power of the lyophilic colloids es expressed in terms of gold number, a term introduced by Zsigmondy. Gold number is the number of milli - gram of the protective colloid which prevent the coagulation of 10 mLof red gold sol , when 1 mL of a 10 per cent solution of sodium chloride is added to it . thus smaller the gold number of lyophillic colloid, the greater is the protective power. which of the following statement (S) is / are correct? higher the gold number, more protective power of colloid, Lower the gold number, more protective power, Higher the coagulation value, more the coagulation power, lower the coagulation value, higher the coagulation power.

the protective power of the lyophilic colloids is expressed in terms of gold number, a term introduced by Zsigmondy. Gold number is the number of milli - gram of the protective colloid which prevent the coagulation of 10 mLof red gold sol , when 1 mL of a 10 per cent solution of sodium chloride is added to it . thus smaller the gold number of lyophillic colloid, the greater is the protective power. On addition of one mL of sloution of 10 % NaCl to 10 mL. of red gold sol in presence of 0.025 g of starch the coagultion is just prevented . the gold number of starch is : 0.025, 0.25, 2.5, 25.