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A tangential force F is applied on a dis...

A tangential force F is applied on a disc of radius R, due to which it deflects through an angle `theta` from its initial position. The work done by this force would be

A

FR

B

`Ftheta`

C

`(FR)/(theta)`

D

`FR theta`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of calculating the work done by a tangential force \( F \) applied to a disc of radius \( R \) that deflects through an angle \( \theta \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a disc of radius \( R \) that is initially at rest. - A tangential force \( F \) is applied at the edge of the disc, causing it to rotate about its center. 2. **Identifying the Torque**: - The torque \( \tau \) generated by the tangential force \( F \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \tau = R \times F \] - Here, \( R \) is the radius of the disc, and \( F \) is the tangential force applied. 3. **Relating Torque to Angular Displacement**: - The work done \( W \) in rotational motion can be expressed in terms of torque and angular displacement: \[ W = \tau \times \theta \] - Where \( \theta \) is the angular displacement in radians. 4. **Substituting Torque into the Work Done Formula**: - Now, substituting the expression for torque into the work done formula: \[ W = (R \times F) \times \theta \] - This simplifies to: \[ W = F \times R \times \theta \] 5. **Final Expression for Work Done**: - Therefore, the work done by the tangential force \( F \) when the disc deflects through an angle \( \theta \) is: \[ W = F R \theta \] ### Conclusion: The work done by the tangential force \( F \) on the disc is given by the formula: \[ W = F R \theta \]
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