Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let A(1), A(2), A(3), ........ be square...

Let `A_(1), A_(2), A_(3),` ........ be squares such that for each `n ge 1`, the length of the side of `A_(n)` equals the length of diagonal of `A_(n+1)`. If the length of `A_(1)` is 12 cm, then the smallest value of n for which area of `A_(n)` is less than one, is ______.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the smallest value of \( n \) such that the area of square \( A_n \) is less than 1 cm², given that the side length of square \( A_1 \) is 12 cm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the relationship between squares:** The side length of square \( A_n \) is equal to the diagonal of square \( A_{n+1} \). The diagonal \( d \) of a square with side length \( a \) is given by the formula: \[ d = a \sqrt{2} \] Therefore, if the side length of \( A_n \) is \( a_n \), we have: \[ a_n = d_{n+1} = a_{n+1} \sqrt{2} \] 2. **Setting up the relationship:** From the above relationship, we can express \( a_{n+1} \) in terms of \( a_n \): \[ a_{n+1} = \frac{a_n}{\sqrt{2}} \] 3. **Finding the side lengths recursively:** Starting with \( a_1 = 12 \) cm, we can find the subsequent side lengths: - For \( n = 1 \): \[ a_2 = \frac{a_1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{12}{\sqrt{2}} = 12 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = 6\sqrt{2} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 2 \): \[ a_3 = \frac{a_2}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{6\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = 6 \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 3 \): \[ a_4 = \frac{a_3}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{6}{\sqrt{2}} = 6 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = 3\sqrt{2} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 4 \): \[ a_5 = \frac{a_4}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = 3 \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 5 \): \[ a_6 = \frac{a_5}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} = 3 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 6 \): \[ a_7 = \frac{a_6}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{2} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 7 \): \[ a_8 = \frac{a_7}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\frac{3}{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{2\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 8 \): \[ a_9 = \frac{a_8}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{4} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 9 \): \[ a_{10} = \frac{a_9}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\frac{3}{4}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{4\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{8} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 10 \): \[ a_{11} = \frac{a_{10}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{8}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{8} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 11 \): \[ a_{12} = \frac{a_{11}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\frac{3}{8}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{8\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{16} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 12 \): \[ a_{13} = \frac{a_{12}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{16}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{16} \text{ cm} \] - For \( n = 13 \): \[ a_{14} = \frac{a_{13}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\frac{3}{16}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3}{16\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{32} \text{ cm} \] 4. **Finding the area:** The area of square \( A_n \) is given by \( a_n^2 \). We need to find the smallest \( n \) such that: \[ a_n^2 < 1 \] 5. **Calculating areas:** - For \( n = 1 \): \[ a_1^2 = 12^2 = 144 \] - For \( n = 2 \): \[ a_2^2 = (6\sqrt{2})^2 = 72 \] - For \( n = 3 \): \[ a_3^2 = 6^2 = 36 \] - For \( n = 4 \): \[ a_4^2 = (3\sqrt{2})^2 = 18 \] - For \( n = 5 \): \[ a_5^2 = 3^2 = 9 \] - For \( n = 6 \): \[ a_6^2 = \left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{2} = 4.5 \] - For \( n = 7 \): \[ a_7^2 = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{4} = 2.25 \] - For \( n = 8 \): \[ a_8^2 = \left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{8} = 1.125 \] - For \( n = 9 \): \[ a_9^2 = \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{16} = 0.5625 \] 6. **Conclusion:** The area of \( A_9 \) is the first area that is less than 1. Therefore, the smallest value of \( n \) for which the area of \( A_n \) is less than 1 is: \[ \boxed{9} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise (SECTION - A)|20 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise (SECTION - B)|10 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise SECTION-A|100 Videos
  • JEE MAIN

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise QUESTION|1 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2022

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise Question|454 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let A_(1), A_(2), A_(3),….., A_(n) be squares such that for each n ge 1 the length of a side of A _(n) equals the length of a diagonal of A _(n+1). If the side of A_(1) be 20 units then the smallest value of 'n' for wheich area of A_(n) is less than 1.

If a_(n) is a geometric sequence with a_(1)=2 and a_(5)=18, then the value of a_(1)+a_(3)+a_(5)+a_(7) is equal to

Let a_(1)=0 and a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),...,a_(n) be real numbers such that |a_(i)|=|a_(i-1)+1| for all i then the A.M.of the numbers a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),...,a_(n) has the value A where

If A_(1),A_(2),A_(3) denote respectively the areas of an inscribed polygon of 2n sides , inscribed polygon of n sides and circumscribed poylgon of n sides ,then A_(1),A_(2),A_(3) are in

Let a_ 1 , a_ 2 , a_ 3 , ... , ... , a_ n be a sequence which satisfy a_ n = a_ n − 1 + n^ 2 ∀ n ≥ 2 , n ∈ N with a_ 1 = 1 . Then a_ 10 /10 = ?

let A_(1),A_(2),A_(3),...A_(n) are the vertices of a regular n sided polygon inscribed in a circle of radius R.If (A_(1)A_(2))^(2)+(A_(1)A_(3))^(2)+...(A_(1)A_(n))^(2)=14R^(2) then find the number of sides in the polygon.

If a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),...a_(n) are positive real numbers whose product is a fixed number c, then the minimum value of a_(1)+a_(2)+....+a_(n-1)+2a_(n) is

Let A_(1), A_(2), A_(3),…,A_(n) be the vertices of an n-sided regular polygon such that (1)/(A_(1)A_(2))=(1)/(A_(1)A_(3))+(1)/(A_(1)A_(4)). Find the value of n. Prove or disprove the converse of this result.

JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR-JEE MAIN 2021-SECTION-B
  1. The number of points, at which the function f(x)=|2x+1|-3|x+2|+|x^(2)+...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The graphs of sine and cosine functions, intersect each other at a num...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let A(1), A(2), A(3), ........ be squares such that for each n ge 1, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Let A=[(x,y,z),(y,z,x),(z,x,y)], where x, y and z are real numbers suc...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A = [(0,-tan""(theta)/(2)),(tan""(theta)/(2),0)] and (I+A)(I-A)^-1=[(a...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find the total number of number lying between 100 and 1000 formed usin...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Let veca=hati+2hatj-hatk, vecb=hati-hatj and vecc=hati-hatj-hatk be th...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If the system of equations kx + y + 2z = 1 3x-y-2z = 2 -2x-2y...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The locus of the point of intersection of the lines (sqrt(3))kx+ky-4sq...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The difference between degree and order of a differential equation tha...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The number of integral values of 'k' for which the equation 3sinx + 4 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Find no. of solutions log2(x-3)=log4(x-1)

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The sum of 162^(nd) power of the root of the equation x^3-2x^2+2x-1=0 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Let m ,n in N and g c d ( 2, n)=1. if 30((30),(0))+((30),(1))+......

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If y=y(x) is the solution of the equation e^(sin y) cos y""(d...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Let ( lamda , 2,1) be a point on the plane which passes throug...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The area bounded by the lines y= || x-1| -2| and x axis is

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The value of the integral int(0)^(pi) | sin 2x| dx is

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If sqrt(3) ( cos^2 x) = ( sqrt(3)-1) cos x +1, the numbers of...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. For integers n and r, let ([n], [r])={(""^nCr," ""if " n ge r ge 0),...

    Text Solution

    |