Home
Class 12
MATHS
The locus of the point of intersection o...

The locus of the point of intersection of the lines `(sqrt(3))kx+ky-4sqrt(3)=0 and sqrt(3)x-y-4(sqrt(3))k=0` is a conic, whose eccentricity is ____________.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the eccentricity of the conic formed by the locus of the point of intersection of the given lines, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the equations of the lines The equations of the lines are: 1. \((\sqrt{3})kx + ky - 4\sqrt{3} = 0\) 2. \(\sqrt{3}x - y - 4(\sqrt{3})k = 0\) ### Step 2: Find the point of intersection Let the point of intersection be \((h, k')\). We can rewrite the equations in terms of \(h\) and \(k'\). From the first equation: \[ \sqrt{3}kh + k' - 4\sqrt{3} = 0 \implies k' = 4\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{3}kh \tag{1} \] From the second equation: \[ \sqrt{3}h - k' - 4\sqrt{3}k = 0 \implies k' = \sqrt{3}h - 4\sqrt{3}k \tag{2} \] ### Step 3: Set the two expressions for \(k'\) equal Equating (1) and (2): \[ 4\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{3}kh = \sqrt{3}h - 4\sqrt{3}k \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the equation Rearranging gives: \[ 4\sqrt{3} + 4\sqrt{3}k = \sqrt{3}h + \sqrt{3}kh \] \[ 4\sqrt{3}(1 + k) = \sqrt{3}h(1 + k) \] ### Step 5: Dividing by \(\sqrt{3}\) (assuming \(k \neq -1\)) \[ 4(1 + k) = h(1 + k) \] If \(1 + k \neq 0\), we can divide both sides by \(1 + k\): \[ h = 4 \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(h\) back to find \(k'\) Substituting \(h = 4\) back into either equation for \(k'\): Using equation (1): \[ k' = 4\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{3}k(4) = 4\sqrt{3} - 4\sqrt{3}k = 4\sqrt{3}(1 - k) \] ### Step 7: Find the locus The locus of the point of intersection \((h, k')\) is given by: \[ h = 4 \quad \text{and} \quad k' = 4\sqrt{3}(1 - k) \] ### Step 8: Form the equation of the conic The locus can be expressed as: \[ \frac{h^2}{16} - \frac{(k')^2}{48} = 1 \] ### Step 9: Identify the conic This is the equation of a hyperbola in the standard form: \[ \frac{x^2}{16} - \frac{y^2}{48} = 1 \] ### Step 10: Find the eccentricity For a hyperbola, the eccentricity \(e\) is given by: \[ e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \] where \(a^2 = 16\) and \(b^2 = 48\). Calculating: \[ e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{48}{16}} = \sqrt{1 + 3} = \sqrt{4} = 2 \] ### Final Answer The eccentricity of the conic is **2**.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise (SECTION - A)|20 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise (SECTION - B)|10 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise SECTION-A|100 Videos
  • JEE MAIN

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise QUESTION|1 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2022

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise Question|454 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The locus of the point of intersection of the lines sqrt(3)x-y-4sqrt(3)lambda=0 and sqrt(3)lambda x+lambda y-4sqrt(3)=0 is a hyperbola of eccentricity 1 b.2 c.3 d.4

The locus of the point of intersection of lines sqrt3x-y-4sqrt(3k) =0 and sqrt3kx+ky-4sqrt3=0 for different value of k is a hyperbola whose eccentricity is 2.

The locus of the point of intersection of the lines sqrt(3)x-y-4sqrt(3)t=0&sqrt(3)tx+ty-4sqrt(3)=0 (where t is a parameter) is a hyperbola whose eccentricity is:

The locus of the point of intersection of the lines, sqrt(2)x-y+4sqrt(2)k=0" and "sqrt(2)kx+ky-4sqrt(2)=0 (k is any non-zero real parameter), is:

Locus of the point of intersection of the lines mx sqrt(3) + my - 4sqrt(3) = 0 and xsqrt(3) - y - 4 msqrt(3) = 0 , where m is parameter , is

Prove that the locus of the point of intersection of the lines sqrt(3) x-y-4sqrt(3) k=0 and sqrt(3) kx + ky-4sqrt(3) = 0 for different values of k is a hyperbola whose eccentricity is 2.

Find the locus of the point of intersection of the lines sqrt(3x)-y-4sqrt(3 lambda)=0 and sqrt(3)lambda x+lambda y-4sqrt(3)=0 for different values of lambda.

(4) sqrt(3)x^(2)+2x-sqrt(3)=0

sqrt(2)x+sqrt(3)y=0sqrt(3)x-sqrt(8)y=0

JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR-JEE MAIN 2021-SECTION-B
  1. Let veca=hati+2hatj-hatk, vecb=hati-hatj and vecc=hati-hatj-hatk be th...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the system of equations kx + y + 2z = 1 3x-y-2z = 2 -2x-2y...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The locus of the point of intersection of the lines (sqrt(3))kx+ky-4sq...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The difference between degree and order of a differential equation tha...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The number of integral values of 'k' for which the equation 3sinx + 4 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find no. of solutions log2(x-3)=log4(x-1)

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The sum of 162^(nd) power of the root of the equation x^3-2x^2+2x-1=0 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Let m ,n in N and g c d ( 2, n)=1. if 30((30),(0))+((30),(1))+......

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If y=y(x) is the solution of the equation e^(sin y) cos y""(d...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Let ( lamda , 2,1) be a point on the plane which passes throug...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The area bounded by the lines y= || x-1| -2| and x axis is

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The value of the integral int(0)^(pi) | sin 2x| dx is

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If sqrt(3) ( cos^2 x) = ( sqrt(3)-1) cos x +1, the numbers of...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. For integers n and r, let ([n], [r])={(""^nCr," ""if " n ge r ge 0),...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Let lambda be an interger. If the shortest distance between the lines...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If a+alpha=1,b+beta=2 and af(n)+alphaf(1/n)=bn+beta/n, then find the v...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Let a point P be such that its distance from the point (5, 0) is thri...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the area of the triangle formed by the positive x-axis, the normal...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The variance of 10 natural numbers 1,1,1,1 ... k is less then 10 . Fin...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Sum of first four terms of GP is 65/12 , sum of their reciprocals is 6...

    Text Solution

    |