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If the curve , y = y(x) represented by t...

If the curve , y = y(x) represented by the solution of the differential equation `(2xy^2-y)dx+xdy=0` , passes through the intersection of the lines , `2x-3y=1` and `3x+2y=8` , then |y(1)| is equal to _______ .

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To solve the given problem, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve the Differential Equation The differential equation given is: \[ (2xy^2 - y)dx + xdy = 0 \] We can rearrange this equation: \[ 2xy^2 dx + x dy - y dx = 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ 2xy^2 dx = y dx - x dy \] Now, we can divide both sides by \(y^2\) (assuming \(y \neq 0\)): \[ 2x dx = \frac{y dx - x dy}{y^2} \] ### Step 2: Integrate Both Sides Now we can integrate both sides. The left side integrates to: \[ \int 2x \, dx = x^2 + C \] For the right side, we need to integrate: \[ \int \frac{y dx - x dy}{y^2} \] This can be simplified to: \[ \int \left( \frac{1}{y} dx - \frac{x}{y^2} dy \right) \] The integration yields: \[ \frac{x}{y} + C \] ### Step 3: Set Up the Equation Combining both results, we get: \[ x^2 = \frac{x}{y} + C \] Rearranging gives: \[ xy = x + Cy \] Thus, we can express \(C\) as: \[ xy - x = Cy \] ### Step 4: Find the Intersection of the Lines Next, we need to find the intersection of the lines: 1. \(2x - 3y = 1\) 2. \(3x + 2y = 8\) To find the intersection, we can solve these equations simultaneously. From the first equation, we can express \(y\): \[ y = \frac{2x - 1}{3} \] Substituting this into the second equation: \[ 3x + 2\left(\frac{2x - 1}{3}\right) = 8 \] Multiplying through by 3 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 9x + 4x - 2 = 24 \] Combining like terms: \[ 13x = 26 \implies x = 2 \] Substituting \(x = 2\) back into the first equation to find \(y\): \[ 2(2) - 3y = 1 \implies 4 - 3y = 1 \implies 3y = 3 \implies y = 1 \] Thus, the intersection point is \((2, 1)\). ### Step 5: Substitute the Intersection Point into the Curve Equation Now, we substitute the point \((2, 1)\) into the equation \(xy = x + C\) to find \(C\): \[ 2(1) = 2 + C \implies 2 = 2 + C \implies C = 0 \] Thus, the equation of the curve simplifies to: \[ xy = x \] ### Step 6: Find \(y(1)\) Now we need to find \(y(1)\): \[ 1y = 1 \implies y = 1 \] Thus, \(|y(1)| = |1| = 1\). ### Final Answer The final answer is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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