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Let F1(A,B,C)=(A^^~B)vv[~C^^(AvvB)]vv~A ...

Let `F_1(A,B,C)=(A^^~B)vv[~C^^(AvvB)]vv~A and F_2(A,B)=(AvvB)vv(BrarrA)` be two logical expressions. Then :

A

`F_1 and F_2` both are tautologies

B

`F_1` is tautology but `F_2` is not a tautology

C

`F_1` is not tautology but `F_2` is a tautology

D

Both `F_1 and F_2` are not talutogies

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine whether the logical expressions \( F_1(A, B, C) \) and \( F_2(A, B) \) are tautologies, we will evaluate both expressions using truth tables. ### Step 1: Define the expressions The expressions are given as: - \( F_1(A, B, C) = (A \land \neg B) \lor [\neg C \land (A \lor B)] \lor \neg A \) - \( F_2(A, B) = (A \lor B) \lor (B \Rightarrow A) \) ### Step 2: Construct the truth table for \( F_1 \) We will create a truth table for \( A, B, C \) and evaluate \( F_1 \). | A | B | C | \( \neg B \) | \( A \land \neg B \) | \( \neg C \) | \( A \lor B \) | \( \neg C \land (A \lor B) \) | \( F_1 \) | |-------|-------|-------|---------------|-----------------------|---------------|-----------------|-------------------------------|-----------| | T | T | T | F | F | F | T | F | T | | T | T | F | F | F | T | T | T | T | | T | F | T | T | T | F | T | F | T | | T | F | F | T | T | T | T | T | T | | F | T | T | F | F | F | T | F | T | | F | T | F | F | F | T | T | T | T | | F | F | T | T | F | F | F | F | T | | F | F | F | T | F | T | F | F | T | ### Step 3: Analyze \( F_1 \) From the truth table, we can see that \( F_1 \) evaluates to true in all cases except for the last two rows where \( A \) and \( B \) are both false. Therefore, \( F_1 \) is **not a tautology**. ### Step 4: Construct the truth table for \( F_2 \) Next, we will create a truth table for \( F_2 \). | A | B | \( B \Rightarrow A \) | \( A \lor B \) | \( F_2 \) | |-------|-------|-----------------------|-----------------|-----------| | T | T | T | T | T | | T | F | T | T | T | | F | T | F | T | T | | F | F | T | F | T | ### Step 5: Analyze \( F_2 \) From the truth table, we can see that \( F_2 \) evaluates to true in all cases. Therefore, \( F_2 \) is a **tautology**. ### Conclusion - \( F_1 \) is not a tautology. - \( F_2 \) is a tautology. Thus, the answer is that \( F_1 \) is not a tautology, but \( F_2 \) is a tautology.
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